Growth, Development And Reproduction
Understanding the processes of growth, development, and reproduction in plants is fundamental in agricultural science as it directly impacts crop yield and quality. These processes are intricately connected and greatly influence the overall lifecycle of plants. In this course material, we will delve into the detailed mechanisms behind each stage, from the initial growth phase to the formation of seeds and fruits.
Growth in plants
Plant growth is a complex phenomenon involving both cell division and cell enlargement. Meristems, the regions of actively dividing cells in plants, play a crucial role in continuous growth. The process of growth is regulated by various internal and external factors such as hormones, light, temperature, and nutrients. As plants grow, they develop specific structures and characteristics that are essential