Global Perspectives - 0457 CIE

Sport And Recreation

Overview

Sport can look like just a game, but it is one of the most powerful social forces on the planet. It shapes health, identity, money and politics, and a single event such as a World Cup or an Olympic Games can unite billions and reshape a city. Yet the picture is double-edged. The WHO reported in 2024 that about 31 per cent of adults, roughly 1.8 billion people, do not get enough physical activity, a figure it warns is rising. At the same time, hosting the biggest events is extremely costly: the Oxford Olympics Study 2024 found cost overruns at every Games on record, averaging about 156 per cent in real terms.

This note does not ask you to memorise results. It shows you how to weigh the personal, national and global views of sport and recreation, how to test a sporting claim before you trust it, how to argue real debates such as whether lower-income nations should host mega-events, and how to reason toward courses of action you could defend in a report or team project. Inclusion, commercialisation and the right to play all sit inside this one global question.

Objectives

  1. Explain why sport and recreation is an issue of global significance and describe its main causes and consequences.
  2. Compare personal, local/national and global perspectives on sport and recreation, with empathy and supporting evidence.
  3. Evaluate evidence, sources and arguments relating to sport and recreation, distinguishing fact, opinion, bias and vested interest.
  4. Develop a line of reasoning toward possible evidence-based courses of action on sport and recreation, and suggest report and team-project angles.

Lesson Note

Sport and recreation means physical activity and play, from a school kickabout to a global tournament, and the rest and leisure that keep people well. It is a Global Perspectives issue because it touches health, money, identity and rights all at once. On health, the WHO reported in 2024 that about 31 per cent of adults worldwide, around 1.8 billion people, did not meet recommended levels of physical activity, and it projects inactivity to keep rising toward 35 per cent by 2030 unless action is taken, with the cost of treating the resulting disease running into hundreds of billions of dollars a year. On money and politics, sport is a giant global industry and a stage for national pride, soft power and, sometimes, controversy.

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Lesson Evaluation

Congratulations on completing the lesson on Sport And Recreation. Now that youve explored the key concepts and ideas, its time to put your knowledge to the test. This section offers a variety of practice questions designed to reinforce your understanding and help you gauge your grasp of the material.

You will encounter a mix of question types, including multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and essay questions. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to assess different aspects of your knowledge and critical thinking skills.

Use this evaluation section as an opportunity to reinforce your understanding of the topic and to identify any areas where you may need additional study. Don't be discouraged by any challenges you encounter; instead, view them as opportunities for growth and improvement.

  1. Which of these is the global perspective on sport and recreation? A. 'I cannot afford the club fees near my home.' B. 'Our country felt proud hosting the Games.' C. 'The Olympics reach billions of viewers and give hosts soft power on the world stage.' D. 'There is no girls' team in my town.' Answer: C
  2. Which sentence about sport is an opinion rather than a fact? A. The WHO reported about 31 per cent of adults insufficiently active in 2024. B. Hosting the Olympics is always a waste of money. C. The Oxford study found every Games on record went over budget. D. Play is recognised as a child's right by the UN. Answer: B
  3. A tourism brochure for a host city claims the Games 'paid for themselves'. As evidence this is: A. Reliable, because it is official B. Weak: a source with a vested interest, contradicted by independent research C. A peer-reviewed study D. A prediction Answer: B
  4. Which would be the strongest, most answerable individual-report question? A. Is sport good? B. Why do people like football? C. To what extent did hosting the 2016 Olympics benefit ordinary residents of Rio? D. Should everyone play sport? Answer: C
  5. Which is generally the most cost-effective way to raise physical activity across a whole population? A. Building one large national stadium B. Safe walking, cycling and free play spaces in everyday life C. Hosting an international mega-event D. Charging higher gym membership fees Answer: B

Available on the Green Bridge App

Download the Green Bridge CBT app on your phone or computer to access full lesson notes, practice questions, and more.

Full lesson notes with diagrams
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Study offline, anytime, anywhere
Available on Android, Windows, macOS, and Linux

Available on the Green Bridge App

Download the Green Bridge CBT app on your phone or computer to access full lesson notes, practice questions, and more.

Full lesson notes with diagrams
AI-powered learning assistant
Study offline, anytime, anywhere
Available on Android, Windows, macOS, and Linux

Practice Mock Questions

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