Information and Communication Technology - 0417 CIE

Effective Use Of The Internet

Overview

The internet can feel like a single thing, but it is really a worldwide network that carries many services, of which the World Wide Web is only one. Knowing the difference between the internet, the web, an intranet and an extranet, and understanding how a search engine actually works, is what turns a casual user into someone who can find reliable information quickly and judge whether to trust it.

In this lesson you will learn what each of these networks is and how they differ, the parts of a web address, the role of an ISP and a browser, and the difference between the internet and a search engine. You will weigh the advantages and disadvantages of using the internet to find information, learn the six tests for judging reliability, and meet the key protocols and risks. These are the skills behind effective, safe and critical use of the internet.

Objectives

  1. The internet.
  2. Characteristics, uses, advantages and disadvantages of using the internet including the differences between the internet, an intranet, an extranet and the World Wide Web (WWW), blog, forum, wiki, social networking Functionality including Internet Service Provider (ISP), structure of a web address, Uniform Resource Locator (URL), hyperlink, web browser Use of search engine including speed of searching, amount of information, the speed of finding relevant information, ease of finding reliable information Evaluating the information found on the internet including how up to date, reliable, biased and valid this information is Internet protocols including HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP), HyperText Transfer Protocol secure variant (HTTPS), File Transfer Protocol (FTP), Secure Socket Layer (SSL) Risks of using the internet including inappropriate and criminal material, restricting data through parental, educational and ISP control.

Lesson Note

Almost every task now begins with a search, yet the internet rewards those who understand it and frustrates those who do not. Cambridge asks you to distinguish the internet from the World Wide Web, to explain intranets and extranets, to describe how search engines find pages, and to evaluate how reliable online information is. The strongest answers are precise about the differences and give specific advantages and disadvantages rather than a general 'the internet is useful'.

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Lesson Evaluation

Congratulations on completing the lesson on Effective Use Of The Internet. Now that youve explored the key concepts and ideas, its time to put your knowledge to the test. This section offers a variety of practice questions designed to reinforce your understanding and help you gauge your grasp of the material.

You will encounter a mix of question types, including multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and essay questions. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to assess different aspects of your knowledge and critical thinking skills.

Use this evaluation section as an opportunity to reinforce your understanding of the topic and to identify any areas where you may need additional study. Don't be discouraged by any challenges you encounter; instead, view them as opportunities for growth and improvement.

  1. The World Wide Web is best described as: A. The same as the internet B. A collection of web pages accessed using a browser C. A type of search engine D. A web address Answer: B
  2. A private network, restricted to one organisation and based on internet technology, is called a(n): A. Extranet B. Internet C. Intranet D. Search engine Answer: C
  3. In the URL https://www.example.com/page1, the part 'https' is the: A. Domain name B. Protocol C. Path D. Filename Answer: B
  4. Which of the following is a disadvantage of using the internet to find information? A. Information is often up to date B. There is a vast amount of information C. Information may be biased or incorrect D. Searching is fast Answer: C
  5. A company is a(n) ____ that provides users with access to the internet. A. URL B. ISP C. HTML D. FTP Answer: B

Available on the Green Bridge App

Download the Green Bridge CBT app on your phone or computer to access full lesson notes, practice questions, and more.

Full lesson notes with diagrams
AI-powered learning assistant
Study offline, anytime, anywhere
Available on Android, Windows, macOS, and Linux

Available on the Green Bridge App

Download the Green Bridge CBT app on your phone or computer to access full lesson notes, practice questions, and more.

Full lesson notes with diagrams
AI-powered learning assistant
Study offline, anytime, anywhere
Available on Android, Windows, macOS, and Linux

Practice Mock Questions

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