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Pregunta 1 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) or phrase in italics.
The governor's visit is an unprecedented event in the history of the social club.
Detalles de la respuesta
unprecedented means never done or known before.
insignificant means too small or unimportant to be worth consideration.
Pregunta 2 Informe
Choose the option nearest in meaning to the underlined.
The Governor told the chief that he was only on a routine tour.
Detalles de la respuesta
routine: performed as part of a regular procedure rather than for a special reason
Pregunta 3 Informe
Choose the word(s) or phrase(s) which best fill(s) the gap.
Now, I am used ____________ bread without butter.
Detalles de la respuesta
Used to is a phrase that can mean "accustomed or habituated to" or refers to something from the past that is no longer true. In this case, it talks about the habit of eating bread without butter.
Pregunta 4 Informe
Choose the option nearest in meaning to the underlined.
For all he cared, the game was as good as lost.
Detalles de la respuesta
For all (one) cares: One does not care (if something were to happen). The phrase always precedes or follows some hypothetical situation. E.g. They can all starve to death for all he cares.
As good as (something): In every practical or functional sense; almost certainly. E.g. If he's out there with no water, he's as good as dead in this heat.
Pregunta 5 Informe
A wolf, seeing a lamb drinking from a river, wanted to find a pretext for devouring him, He stood higher up the stream and accused the lamb of muddying the water so that he could not drink. The lamb said that he drank only the tip of his tongue and that in any case he was standing lower down the river, and could not possible disturb the water higher When this excuse failed him, the wolf said: 'Well, last year you insulted my father.' "I wasn't even born then replied the lamb. 'You are good at finding answer' said the wolf, 'but what do you mean by taking up so much of the path where I am walking?' The lamb, frightened at the wolf's angry tone and terrible aspect, told him, with all due submission, that he could not conceive how his walking on such a wide path could occasion him any inconvenience. 'What!' exclaimed the wolf, seemingly in great anger and indignation. 'You are as impudent as your father who seized me by the throat last year and caused me to be kept in a cage for three months'. 'If you will believe me,' said the lamb, 'my parents are poor simple creatures who live entirely by green stuff, we are none of us hunters of your species.' Ah! I see it's no use talking to you,' said the wolf, drawing up close to him. 'it runs in the blood of your family to hate us wolves, and therefore,as we have come so conveniently together, I'll just pay off a few of your forefathers scores before we part.' So saying, he leapt at the lamb from behind and garotted him. Adapted from Bennet. C.H(1978)
From the way the story ended, it can be concluded that the
Detalles de la respuesta
The conclusion of the story is that the wolf killed the lamb, despite the lamb's attempts to reason with the wolf and explain that he and his parents were not hunters and had no ill-will towards wolves. The wolf had already made up his mind to kill the lamb and was simply using any excuse he could find to justify his actions. Therefore, is correct: the lamb did not survive the encounter.
Pregunta 6 Informe
Choose the word(s) or phrase(s) which best fill(s) the gap(s).
The pastor asked the women to _________ their hearts to God in prayers.
Detalles de la respuesta
The best word to fill in the blank is "bare." The sentence is asking the women to open up or reveal their innermost thoughts and emotions to God through prayer. The word "bare" means to reveal or uncover, while "bear" means to carry or support, "bar" means to block or prevent, and "Barrr" is not a valid English word.
Pregunta 7 Informe
Choose the option that best explains the information conveyed in the sentence.
The organization is constantly in a state of flux.
Detalles de la respuesta
in a (constant) state of flux means a state of uncertainty about what should be done (usually following some important event) preceding the establishment of a new direction of action.
Pregunta 8 Informe
Choose the word(s) or phrase(s) which best fill(s) the gap.
If it had rained, we would have had to postpone the concert. It didn't rain, so
Detalles de la respuesta
We didn't have to postpone the concert.
Pregunta 9 Informe
Select the option that best explains the information conveyed in the sentence.
Grandma told the boys a story that cheered them up.
Detalles de la respuesta
To cheer one up means to make them happy especially after having been sad.
To be delighted means to be happy.
Pregunta 10 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) or phrase in italics.
He is notorious for his drunkenness.
Detalles de la respuesta
notorious means famous or well known, typically for some bad quality or deed.
popular means liked or admired by many people or by a particular person or group.
Pregunta 11 Informe
Choose the option that has the same consonant sound as the one represented by the letter(s) underlined.
joint
Detalles de la respuesta
joint: /dʒɔɪnt/
advantage: /əd.ˈvɑːn.tɪdʒ/
Pregunta 12 Informe
Choose the option nearest in meaning to the underlined.
The essay topic is nebulous.
Detalles de la respuesta
Pregunta 13 Informe
Choose the option nearest in meaning to the underlined.
Ayodeji is an ardent supporter of education for the child.
Detalles de la respuesta
An ardent supporter means a passionate supporter. Therefore, the option closest in meaning to the underlined word is "a passionate".
Pregunta 14 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) or phase in italics.
The journalist said he was working freelance.
Detalles de la respuesta
The option opposite in meaning to the word "freelance" is "dependently". "Freelance" means working independently, without being tied to a particular employer or company. Option "tireless" means without becoming tired or exhausted, and is not opposite in meaning to "freelance". Option "without pay" is similar in meaning to "freelance" in the sense that both describe a lack of permanent employment, but "without pay" implies that the work is done voluntarily or without compensation, while "freelance" implies that the work is done for pay. Option "satisfactorily" is not opposite in meaning to "freelance", as it does not relate to the concept of employment or working independently.
Pregunta 15 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) or phase in italics.
He is loved for his altruism.
Detalles de la respuesta
The option opposite in meaning to "altruism" is "selfishness". Explanation: The word "altruism" means the quality of being concerned with the welfare of others and acting to promote that welfare, often at a cost to oneself. The word "selfishness" means being concerned primarily with one's own interests and personal gain, often disregarding the welfare of others. The two words are opposite in meaning, so the option that is opposite in meaning to "altruism" is "selfishness".
Pregunta 16 Informe
Choose the option nearest in meaning to the underlined.
The exhibition was an eye opener to all.
Detalles de la respuesta
exhibition: a presentation or demonstration
Pregunta 17 Informe
In order to approach the problem of anxiety in play, let us consider the problem of anxiety in play, let us consider the activity of building and destroying a tower. Many a mother thinks that her little son is in a 'destructive stage' or even has a 'destructive personality' because after building a big, big tower, the boy cannot follow her advice to leave the tower for Daddy to see, but instead must kick it and make it collapse. The almost manic pleasure with which children watch the collapse in a second of the product of long play-labour has puzzled many, especially since the child does not appreciate it at all if his tower falls by accident or by a helpful uncle?s hand. He, the builder, must destroy it himself. This game, I should think, arises from the not so distant experience of sudden falls at the very time when standing upright on wobbly legs afforded a new and fascinating perspective on existence. The child who consequently learns to make a tower 'stand up' enjoys causing the same tower to waver and collapse; in addition to the active mastery over a previously passive event, it makes one feel stronger to know that there is somebody weaker ----and towers, unlike little sister, can't cry and call, 'Mummy!'
According to this passage, it gives the child great pleasure
Detalles de la respuesta
According to the passage, it gives the child great pleasure to destroy the tower himself after building it. The child experiences almost manic pleasure in watching the collapse of the tower he has built through long play-labour. It is not satisfying for the child if the tower falls accidentally or is destroyed by someone else. The child enjoys causing the tower to waver and collapse, as it provides active mastery over a previously passive event and makes the child feel stronger.
Pregunta 18 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) or phrase in italics.
We found a shady place for the display.
Detalles de la respuesta
shady means situated in or full of shade (giving shade from sunlight).
Pregunta 19 Informe
A wolf, seeing a lamb drinking from a river, wanted to find a pretext for devouring him, He stood higher up the stream and accused the lamb of muddying the water so that he could not drink. The lamb said that he drank only the tip of his tongue and that in any case he was standing lower down the river, and could not possible disturb the water higher When this excuse failed him, the wolf said: 'Well, last year you insulted my father.' "I wasn't even born then replied the lamb. 'You are good at finding answer' said the wolf, 'but what do you mean by taking up so much of the path where I am walking?' The lamb, frightened at the wolf's angry tone and terrible aspect, told him, with all due submission, that he could not conceive how his walking on such a wide path could occasion him any inconvenience. 'What!' exclaimed the wolf, seemingly in great anger and indignation. 'You are as impudent as your father who seized me by the throat last year and caused me to be kept in a cage for three months'. 'If you will believe me,' said the lamb, 'my parents are poor simple creatures who live entirely by green stuff, we are none of us hunters of your species.' Ah! I see it's no use talking to you,' said the wolf, drawing up close to him. 'it runs in the blood of your family to hate us wolves, and therefore,as we have come so conveniently together, I'll just pay off a few of your forefathers scores before we part.' So saying, he leapt at the lamb from behind and garotted him. Adapted from Bennet. C.H(1978)
Which of the following aptly describes the moral of the story?
Detalles de la respuesta
The moral of the story: if you have made up your mind to hang your dog, any rope will do for the purpose.
Pregunta 20 Informe
Choose the option nearest in meaning to the underlined.
As a Journalist, Bola has always had a nose for stories.
Detalles de la respuesta
If you say that someone has a nose for something, you mean that they have a natural ability to find it or recognize it. He had a nose for trouble and a brilliant tactical mind. Gergen had a great sense of news, a good nose for trends, and a wide range of contacts.
Pregunta 21 Informe
A wolf, seeing a lamb drinking from a river, wanted to find a pretext for devouring him, He stood higher up the stream and accused the lamb of muddying the water so that he could not drink. The lamb said that he drank only the tip of his tongue and that in any case he was standing lower down the river, and could not possible disturb the water higher When this excuse failed him, the wolf said: 'Well, last year you insulted my father.' "I wasn't even born then replied the lamb. 'You are good at finding answer' said the wolf, 'but what do you mean by taking up so much of the path where I am walking?' The lamb, frightened at the wolf's angry tone and terrible aspect, told him, with all due submission, that he could not conceive how his walking on such a wide path could occasion him any inconvenience. 'What!' exclaimed the wolf, seemingly in great anger and indignation. 'You are as impudent as your father who seized me by the throat last year and caused me to be kept in a cage for three months'. 'If you will believe me,' said the lamb, 'my parents are poor simple creatures who live entirely by green stuff, we are none of us hunters of your species.' Ah! I see it's no use talking to you,' said the wolf, drawing up close to him. 'it runs in the blood of your family to hate us wolves, and therefore,as we have come so conveniently together, I'll just pay off a few of your forefathers scores before we part.' So saying, he leapt at the lamb from behind and garotted him. Adapted from Bennet. C.H(1978)
The expression angry tone and terrible aspect refers to the wolf?s
Detalles de la respuesta
The expression "angry tone and terrible aspect" refers to the wolf's harsh voice and menacing posture. This means that the wolf sounded very angry and looked very intimidating, which frightened the lamb. The wolf's behavior was a way of exerting power over the lamb, as he was trying to find an excuse to devour him.
Pregunta 22 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) in italics.
The driver was discharged while the car owner was ___________ for fraud.
Detalles de la respuesta
To discharge someone means to legally release them from confinement.
To detain means to put someone under custody.
Pregunta 23 Informe
Choose the option that best completes the gap.
All God's prophets were given the great __________ to preach salvation to people.
Detalles de la respuesta
The correct option is "commission." "Commission" means to be entrusted with the authority or responsibility to carry out a particular task or duty. In this context, the prophets were entrusted with the task of preaching salvation to people. The other options are incorrect spellings of the word "commission." "Commision," "Commition," and "Comission" are misspellings of "commission" and do not exist in standard English.
Pregunta 24 Informe
Choose the option that has the same consonant sound as the one represented by the letter(s) underlined.
chateau
Detalles de la respuesta
chateau: /??at??/
champagne: /?am?pe?n/
church: /t???t?/
chart: /t???t/
chemical: /?k?m?k(?)l/
Pregunta 25 Informe
Choose the option that best completes the gap.
Mrs. Okoro __________ in this school since 1975.
Detalles de la respuesta
Present perfect progressive tense describes an action that began in the past, continues in the present, and may continue into the future. This tense is formed by using has/have been and the present participle of the verb (the verb form ending in -ing).
Pregunta 26 Informe
Choose the option that best explains the information conveyed in the sentence.
The events of last Friday show that there is no love lost between the Principal and the Vice-principal.
Detalles de la respuesta
The option that best explains the information conveyed in the sentence is "They dislike each other". Explanation: The phrase "there is no love lost between" means that two people have a strained or hostile relationship. In this sentence, the events of last Friday are being used as evidence to support the idea that the Principal and the Vice-principal have a strained relationship. The phrase "there is no love lost" implies a negative relationship, so the best option to explain the information conveyed in the sentence is "They dislike each other".
Pregunta 27 Informe
Choose the option that best explains the information conveyed in the sentence.
Adawo is an imp.
Detalles de la respuesta
An imp is a mischievous child or person. In fairy stories, an imp is a small, magical creature that often causes trouble in a playful way.
Pregunta 28 Informe
Select the option that best explains the information conveyed in the sentence.
The team adapted to the new tactic as clean as a whistle.
Detalles de la respuesta
The expression ‘as clean as a whistle’ means perfectly and without errors.
Pregunta 29 Informe
Choose the option nearest in meaning to the italicized words or expressions.
The French classes were always funny because we considered French a strange tongue.
Detalles de la respuesta
The option nearest in meaning to the italicized words is "foreign" as it refers to French being an unfamiliar language.
Pregunta 30 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) or phrase in italics.
He is loved for his altruism.
Detalles de la respuesta
The opposite of 'altruism' is 'selfishness'. Altruism refers to the quality of being selfless and putting the needs of others before oneself, while selfishness refers to the quality of being concerned primarily with one's own interests or welfare, often at the expense of others. Therefore, if someone is loved for their altruism, it means they are appreciated for their selfless behavior, and the opposite of that would be selfish behavior.
Pregunta 31 Informe
Select the option that best explains the information conveyed in the sentence.
The events of last Friday show that there is no love lost between the Principal.
Detalles de la respuesta
Today, however, the phrase no love lost signifies ill will exclusively. If there is no love lost between two people, they have a strong enmity towards or hate for the other and make no effort to conceal it.
Pregunta 32 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) in italics.
It is customary to find young men and women in sports.
Detalles de la respuesta
The opposite in meaning to the word "customary" is "unusual." Therefore, "Unusual," is the correct answer.
Pregunta 33 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) or phase in italics.
The witness averred that she had seen Dosun at the scene of the crime.
Detalles de la respuesta
To aver means to state or assert to be the case.
To deny means to state that one refuses to admit the truth or existence of. It is the opposite of aver.
Pregunta 34 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) or phrase in italics.
The witness averred that she had seen Dosun at the scene of the crime.
Detalles de la respuesta
The option opposite in meaning to the word "averred" is "denied". To "aver" means to declare or assert something in a positive, confident, and forceful way. So, if the witness "averred" that she had seen Dosun at the scene of the crime, it means she positively and confidently asserted that she saw Dosun there. Therefore, the opposite of "averred" is "denied", which means to state that something is not true or to refuse to acknowledge or accept something.
Pregunta 35 Informe
Choose the option nearest in meaning to the underlined.
The new ruler is big-hearted in his dealing with the people.
Detalles de la respuesta
The nearest in meaning to "big-hearted" in this context is "generous". A ruler who is described as big-hearted in their dealings with the people means that they are kind and charitable in their actions towards the people they rule. Generous means being unselfish with one's resources and showing kindness to others.
Pregunta 36 Informe
Choose the word(s) or phrase(s) which best fill(s) the gap.
The patient is suffering from ____________.
Detalles de la respuesta
The patient is suffering from "rheumatism." This term refers to a broad range of conditions that cause pain and inflammation in the joints, muscles, and other tissues of the body. Rheumatism can affect people of all ages and can be caused by various factors, including genetics, infections, and environmental factors. Treatment for rheumatism may involve medication, exercise, and lifestyle changes.
Pregunta 37 Informe
In order to approach the problem of anxiety in play, let us consider the problem of anxiety in play, let us consider the activity of building and destroying a tower. Many a mother thinks that her little son is in a 'destructive stage' or even has a 'destructive personality' because after building a big, big tower, the boy cannot follow her advice to leave the tower for Daddy to see, but instead must kick it and make it collapse. The almost manic pleasure with which children watch the collapse in a second of the product of long play-labour has puzzled many, especially since the child does not appreciate it at all if his tower falls by accident or by a helpful uncle’s hand. He, the builder, must destroy it himself. This game, I should think, arises from the not so distant experience of sudden falls at the very time when standing upright on wobbly legs afforded a new and fascinating perspective on existence. The child who consequently learns to make a tower 'stand up' enjoys causing the same tower to waver and collapse; in addition to the active mastery over a previously passive event, it makes one feel stronger to know that there is somebody weaker ----and towers, unlike little sister, can't cry and call, 'Mummy!'
How does the author try to explain this ‘destructive stage'?
Detalles de la respuesta
The author tries to explain the "destructive stage" as growing out of the child's recent experiences of sudden falls. Explanation: The author argues that the child's behavior of building and then destroying a tower is rooted in their recent experience of sudden falls while learning to stand upright. The child has learned to make the tower "stand up," and the pleasure they feel from causing the same tower to waver and collapse comes from their active mastery over a previously passive event. The author suggests that this behavior is not simply a "destructive stage," but rather a result of the child's experiences and the desire to feel stronger.
Pregunta 38 Informe
Choose the word(s) or phrase(s) which best fill(s) the gap.
The sea waves continue to ____________ the cliff on the west coast constantly.
Detalles de la respuesta
The best word(s) or phrase(s) to fill the gap is "erode". Explanation: The verb "erode" means to gradually wear away or destroy a surface by natural processes such as wind, water, or ice. In this sentence, the sea waves are causing the cliff on the west coast to wear away or be destroyed gradually over time. This gradual wearing away of the cliff is a result of the constant action of the sea waves, so "erode" is the most appropriate choice to fill the gap.
Pregunta 39 Informe
Choose the option that best completes the gap(s).
You may now ___________ with your presentation.
Detalles de la respuesta
Note the spelling of each word.
Pregunta 40 Informe
Choose the option that best completes the gap(s).
I am not sure that all _____ well with John.
Detalles de la respuesta
The best option that completes the gap in the sentence is "is". The sentence is in the present tense, and "is" is the present tense form of the verb "to be" that agrees with the singular subject "John." Therefore, the completed sentence reads: "I am not sure that all is well with John."
Pregunta 41 Informe
Choose the option that best completes the gap.
The chairman refused to shake __________ with the secretary.
Detalles de la respuesta
The option that best completes the gap is "hands." This means that the chairman refused to shake hands with the secretary. The word "hands" is the correct form because it is the plural form of "hand" and refers to both of their hands.
Pregunta 42 Informe
Choose the option nearest in meaning to the italicized words or expressions.
The coach invited me to his office having found me mettlesome.
Detalles de la respuesta
The option nearest in meaning to "mettlesome" is "courageous". Explanation: The word "mettlesome" means having a strong and determined character, especially in difficult situations. This word is often used to describe someone who is brave and unafraid of challenges. The word "courageous" means having or showing bravery in the face of danger or difficulty. The two words have similar connotations, so the option that is closest in meaning to "mettlesome" is "courageous".
Pregunta 43 Informe
Choose the word(s) or phrase(s) which best fill(s) the gap(s).
Now, I am used ________ bread without butter.
Detalles de la respuesta
When the phrasal verb used to is used, the following word must be in the –in gerundial form. Gerunds are nouns that end with –ing. They are also called deverbalised nouns.
Note: A phrasal verb is a phrase (such as take off or look down on) that combines a verb with a preposition or adverb or both and that functions as a verb whose meaning is different from the combined meanings of the individual words.
Pregunta 44 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) in italics.
Father Francis thanked God for the abundance of blessings his family received.
Detalles de la respuesta
The opposite of "abundance" is "paucity." In this context, "abundance" means that Father Francis's family received many blessings. "Paucity," on the other hand, means a scarcity or lack of something. Therefore, the option that is opposite in meaning to "abundance" is "Paucity."
Pregunta 45 Informe
According to this passage, it gives the child great pleasure
Detalles de la respuesta
According to the passage, it gives the child great pleasure to destroy the tower himself. Explanation: The passage describes the child's behavior of building and then destroying a tower. The author argues that the child's pleasure from destroying the tower comes from their active mastery over a previously passive event. The child enjoys causing the tower to waver and collapse and this behavior is not appreciated if the tower falls by accident or is destroyed by someone else. Therefore, the option that best fits the information in the passage is "To destroy the tower himself".
Pregunta 46 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) in italics.
The driver was discharged while the car owner was ___________ for fraud.
Detalles de la respuesta
To discharge someone means to legally release them from confinement.
To detain means to put someone under custody.
Pregunta 47 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) or phrase in italics.
This card entitles you to attend the film show.
Detalles de la respuesta
The option opposite in meaning to "entitles" is "disqualifies". Explanation: The word "entitles" means that one has the right or privilege to do something. The opposite of having the right or privilege to do something is not having the right or privilege to do something, which is conveyed by the word "disqualifies". So, "disqualifies" is the option that is opposite in meaning to the word "entitles".
Pregunta 48 Informe
Choose the option that best completes the gap.
Wherever the leader went people struggled to catch a _______ of him.
Detalles de la respuesta
The word that best completes the gap is "glimpse". Explanation: The sentence is describing a leader who is being followed by people who are trying to see him. The word "glimpse" means a quick look or a brief sighting, which fits perfectly in the context. The other options, such as "look", "view", and "picture", do not convey the sense of a fleeting or quick observation that the sentence is trying to convey.
Pregunta 49 Informe
Choose the word(s) or phrase(s) which best fill(s) the gap.
Knowledge of figures of speech as well as of idiom and lexical items ____________ in this section.
Detalles de la respuesta
The correct option to fill the gap is "is tested." The subject of the sentence is "knowledge," which is a singular noun, so it requires a singular verb form. "Is tested" is the correct singular form.
Pregunta 50 Informe
In order to approach the problem of anxiety in play, let us consider the problem of anxiety in play, let us consider the activity of building and destroying a tower. Many a mother thinks that her little son is in a 'destructive stage' or even has a 'destructive personality' because after building a big, big tower, the boy cannot follow her advice to leave the tower for Daddy to see, but instead must kick it and make it collapse. The almost manic pleasure with which children watch the collapse in a second of the product of long play-labour has puzzled many, especially since the child does not appreciate it at all if his tower falls by accident or by a helpful uncle’s hand. He, the builder, must destroy it himself. This game, I should think, arises from the not so distant experience of sudden falls at the very time when standing upright on wobbly legs afforded a new and fascinating perspective on existence. The child who consequently learns to make a tower 'stand up' enjoys causing the same tower to waver and collapse; in addition to the active mastery over a previously passive event, it makes one feel stronger to know that there is somebody weaker ----and towers, unlike little sister, can't cry and call, 'Mummy!'
What other feeling does the child derive from the fall of his tower apart from pleasure?
Detalles de la respuesta
The child derives a sense of strength from the fall of his tower. As mentioned in the text, the child enjoys causing the tower to waver and collapse, and it makes them feel stronger to know that there is something weaker (the tower) that can't cry for help. The child's experience of standing upright on wobbly legs, and the subsequent mastery over a previously passive event (the tower falling), contributes to this sense of strength.
Pregunta 51 Informe
Choose the option nearest in meaning to the underlined.
Nwankwo was on the verge of signing a two-year contract with the club.
Detalles de la respuesta
The word "verge" in this sentence means "brink." Therefore, the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word is "brink."
Pregunta 52 Informe
Choose the option that best completes the gap.
I'll find time for my _________ when I get _________with this difficult assignment.
Detalles de la respuesta
The correct option is "pastime/through." "Pastime" refers to a hobby or leisure activity that one enjoys doing during their free time. In this context, the speaker is saying that they will find time for their hobby once they are finished with the difficult assignment. The word "through" means to come to the end of a task or activity, which fits with the context of the sentence. The other options are incorrect spellings or combinations of the words "pastime" and "through" with other words that do not fit the context of the sentence.
Pregunta 53 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) or phrase in italics.
The Flying Eagles put up a plucky defence against their opponents.
Detalles de la respuesta
The opposite of "plucky" is "weak". A plucky defense means that the team put up a brave and determined defense, while a weak defense would mean that the team was not able to defend well against their opponents.
Pregunta 54 Informe
Choose the option that best explains the information conveyed in the sentence.
If he were here, it would be more fun.
Detalles de la respuesta
If he has been there, it would have been more fun. Since he did not show up, the occasion lacked much fun.
Pregunta 55 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) in italics.
Everyone testifies to the unique taste of our flavor.
Detalles de la respuesta
The option that is opposite in meaning to the word "unique" in the given sentence is option "B" - Common. "Unique" means one of a kind, exceptional, or unusual, while "common" means ordinary, usual, or familiar. Therefore, if something is "unique," it is not common, and vice versa. In the given sentence, the speaker is emphasizing that the flavor of their product is special and different from others, which means the opposite of "unique" would be "common" as it implies that the taste is not distinctive or special. Options "A," "C," and "D" do not have meanings opposite to "unique." "Offensive" means causing anger or displeasure, "uncommon" means rare or infrequent, and "sufficient" means enough or adequate.
Pregunta 56 Informe
In order to approach the problem of anxiety in play, let us consider the problem of anxiety in play, let us consider the activity of building and destroying a tower. Many a mother thinks that her little son is in a 'destructive stage' or even has a 'destructive personality' because after building a big, big tower, the boy cannot follow her advice to leave the tower for Daddy to see, but instead must kick it and make it collapse. The almost manic pleasure with which children watch the collapse in a second of the product of long play-labour has puzzled many, especially since the child does not appreciate it at all if his tower falls by accident or by a helpful uncle?s hand. He, the builder, must destroy it himself. This game, I should think, arises from the not so distant experience of sudden falls at the very time when standing upright on wobbly legs afforded a new and fascinating perspective on existence. The child who consequently learns to make a tower 'stand up' enjoys causing the same tower to waver and collapse; in addition to the active mastery over a previously passive event, it makes one feel stronger to know that there is somebody weaker ----and towers, unlike little sister, can't cry and call, 'Mummy!'
In the passage 'manic pleasure' means
Detalles de la respuesta
manic means showing wild, apparently deranged, excitement and energy
Pregunta 57 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) or phrase in italics.
The journalist said he was working freelance.
Detalles de la respuesta
Freelance means self-employed and hired to work for different companies on particular assignments. A freelancer or freelance worker, is a term commonly used for a person who is self-employed and is not necessarily committed to a particular employer long-term. In other words, a freelancer works somewhat independently.
Pregunta 58 Informe
In order to approach the problem of anxiety in play, let us consider the problem of anxiety in play, let us consider the activity of building and destroying a tower. Many a mother thinks that her little son is in a 'destructive stage' or even has a 'destructive personality' because after building a big, big tower, the boy cannot follow her advice to leave the tower for Daddy to see, but instead must kick it and make it collapse. The almost manic pleasure with which children watch the collapse in a second of the product of long play-labour has puzzled many, especially since the child does not appreciate it at all if his tower falls by accident or by a helpful uncle’s hand. He, the builder, must destroy it himself. This game, I should think, arises from the not so distant experience of sudden falls at the very time when standing upright on wobbly legs afforded a new and fascinating perspective on existence. The child who consequently learns to make a tower 'stand up' enjoys causing the same tower to waver and collapse; in addition to the active mastery over a previously passive event, it makes one feel stronger to know that there is somebody weaker ----and towers, unlike little sister, can't cry and call, 'Mummy!'
The expression 'must kick it and make it collapse' in this context means
Detalles de la respuesta
The expression 'must kick it and make it collapse' means that the child feels compelled or driven to destroy the tower that they have built. It implies that the child cannot resist the urge to demolish it. The phrase 'must kick it' suggests a sense of necessity or obligation to destroy the tower.
Pregunta 59 Informe
Choose the word(s) or phrase(s) which best fill(s) the gap.
I would have been surprised if you ____________ the orange.
Detalles de la respuesta
The best word(s) or phrase(s) to fill the gap is "had plucked". Explanation: The sentence is written in the past tense and has a hypothetical tone, indicating that the speaker was imagining a scenario in which the person in question plucked the orange. The use of "would have been surprised" implies that the scenario being discussed did not actually happen. To reflect the hypothetical and past-tense nature of the sentence, the past perfect tense "had plucked" is the most appropriate choice.
Pregunta 60 Informe
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) in italics.
The manager commended the players for the narrow victory.
Detalles de la respuesta
"Narrow" in this context means close or small margin (limited in extent, amount, or scope).
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