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Question 1 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to E below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word or group of words.
The bride wore a very resplendent dress to the wedding
Answer Details
The word "resplendent" means beautiful, bright, and shining. Therefore, the word nearest in meaning to "resplendent" is "dazzling" because it implies that the dress was brilliantly beautiful and shining. Hence, the correct option is "dazzling".
Question 2 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
The missing word in the passage is related to the effect of young locusts on green and fertile country. The sentence states that young locusts can be destroyed on a large scale before they do much damage. Therefore, the best option to fill the gap is "damage," which means harm or injury caused by the locusts. Option A, damage, is the correct answer.
Question 3 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to E below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word or group of words.
The execution of the projects has been hampered by lack of funds
Answer Details
The word that is nearest in meaning to the underlined phrase "has been hampered" is "hindered." In this sentence, "hampered" means that the execution of the projects has been obstructed or made difficult due to a lack of funds. The word "hindered" means to make it difficult for something to happen or progress, and it is the best option among the given choices that expresses the same meaning as "hampered." The word "revoked" means to cancel or take back, which is not relevant in this context. The word "accelerated" means to increase the speed or rate of something, which is not relevant in this context. The word "accentuated" means to emphasize or make more noticeable, which is not relevant in this context. The word "forbidden" means not allowed or prohibited, which is not relevant in this context.
Question 4 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
In this form you are asked to ....what does not apply
Answer Details
The correct option that completes the sentence is "cross out". To "cross out" means to draw a line through a word or words to show that they are wrong or not needed. This action is typically done to remove or eliminate something that doesn't apply in a given context or situation. For example, if you were asked to identify which of a list of animals are mammals, you could cross out the ones that are not mammals, leaving only the ones that apply.
Question 5 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
The new President and members of his cabinet....on a familiarization tour of the corporations
Answer Details
The correct answer is "are". This is because the sentence is in the present tense and refers to a current action, which is the familiarization tour of the corporations. "Are" is the present tense form of the verb "to be" that agrees with the subject "the new President and members of his cabinet." The other options are incorrect because they either do not agree with the subject or use incorrect verb forms.
Question 6 Report
After each of the following sentences, a list of possible interpretations of the sentence is given. Choose the interpretation that you consider most appropriate for each sentence.
The drive smelt a rat when the policeman asked him to stop. This means that the driver was
Answer Details
The most appropriate interpretation of the sentence is that the driver was "suspicious." "Smelt a rat" is an idiom that means to become suspicious or wary of something or someone. The sentence suggests that the driver became suspicious when the policeman asked him to stop, indicating that he may have had a reason to doubt the officer's intentions or motives. Therefore, "suspicious" is the most suitable option as it conveys the idea of being cautious and watchful.
Question 7 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
The boy was seen hitting the girl, but the teacher merely cautioned him and let him.....
Answer Details
The word that best completes the sentence is "off." To let someone "off" means to excuse or pardon them from something. In this case, the teacher saw the boy hitting the girl, but only gave him a warning and did not punish him, thus letting him "off" the hook. The other options do not make sense in the context of the sentence.
Question 8 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Question 9 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
The missing word relates to the main source of income to the government. Among the options provided, "taxation" is the most appropriate word to fill the gap as it refers to the money that the government collects from individuals and businesses to fund its various activities and services. The other options, such as "planning," "budgeting," "exportation," and "investment," do not directly relate to the government's income source.
Question 10 Report
Instruction: Choose the word opposite in meaning to the underlined words.Answer all the questions
The shopkeeper will reject your offer if you do not....his terms
Answer Details
The word opposite in meaning to "reject" is "accept". Therefore, the answer is "accept".
Question 11 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
The President, with members of his cabinet...visiting our establishment this afternoon
Answer Details
The sentence is in the present tense, indicating that the event is happening now or in the near future. "The President, with members of his cabinet" is a plural subject, so the correct verb to use is a plural verb. Option A "are" is the correct answer because it is a present tense plural verb, indicating that the President and his cabinet members are currently visiting the establishment. Option B "was" is incorrect because it is a singular verb, which would only be appropriate if the subject were singular. Option C "were" is also a plural verb, but it is in the past tense, which would suggest that the visit has already taken place. Option D "is" is a singular verb, which is not appropriate for a plural subject.
Question 12 Report
Instruction: Choose the word opposite in meaning to the underlined words.Answer all the questions.
The old car is durable while the new one looks....
Answer Details
The word opposite in meaning to "durable" is "fragile." "Durable" means that something is strong and able to withstand wear, damage, or pressure over a long period of time. On the other hand, "fragile" means that something is delicate, weak, and likely to break or be damaged easily. In the given sentence, the old car is described as durable, which implies that it is strong and able to last for a long time. The new car is being compared to the old car, and since it is described as the opposite of durable, we can infer that the new car looks fragile, which means that it is weak and likely to break easily.
Question 13 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to E below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word or group of words.
The court restrained the company from laying off the striking workers.
Answer Details
The word that is closest in meaning to "restrained" in this sentence is "prevented." The court issued an order that stopped the company from laying off the striking workers. "Prevented" means to stop something from happening, which is what the court did by restraining the company.
Question 14 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
The context of the passage suggests that something terrible happens to farms as a result of locusts. The most suitable word to complete the gap would be a word that conveys a sense of destruction or damage. Among the options provided, the word that best fits this description is "devastation" (Option E). Therefore, the answer to question 71 is E.
Question 15 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to E below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word or group of words.
We could not understand why Fatima declined the invitation to our wedding
Answer Details
In the given sentence, the word "declined" means that Fatima did not accept the invitation. Among the options provided, the word that is nearest in meaning to "declined" is "refused". Therefore, we can rephrase the sentence as "We could not understand why Fatima refused the invitation to our wedding."
Question 16 Report
From the words lettered A to E, choose the word that best completes each of the following sentences.
The meeting was held under the..........of the social club.
Question 17 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
The missing word in question 81 is related to destroying young locusts. The best option to fill this gap is "spraying." The passage talks about modern methods of dusting and spraying to destroy the young locusts. Dusting and spraying are the two commonly used methods to control the locust population. Therefore, "spraying" is the most suitable word to complete the given sentence.
Question 18 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
The best option to complete the gap in question 89 is "services." The sentence mentions a type of tax that is imposed on goods and services, which indicates that "services" is the most appropriate option to complete the sentence.
Question 19 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
At that time when the economy was good, a young school leaver.....easily get a job
Answer Details
The correct option to complete the sentence is "could." "Could" is the past tense of "can," which indicates the ability or possibility to do something. In this case, the sentence is talking about a past time when the economy was good, and it is asking if a young school leaver could easily get a job during that time. Using "can" would be incorrect because it refers to the present ability or possibility, which is not relevant to the past situation described in the sentence. "Should" would also be incorrect because it indicates an obligation or expectation, which is not what the sentence is asking. Lastly, "them" is a pronoun that refers to a group of people or things and is not applicable in this context.
Question 20 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
With........more patience, you will overcome your trouble
Answer Details
The word that best completes the sentence is "a little". "Patience" is the ability to tolerate or endure difficult situations without getting upset or angry. The sentence is suggesting that the person needs to have more patience to overcome their trouble. Option A, "much", implies that the person needs a lot of patience, which may not be necessary or even possible. Option B, "a little", is the best choice because it suggests that the person only needs a small amount of patience to overcome their trouble. Option C, "little", suggests that the person does not need any patience, which is not true. Option D, "less", suggests that the person needs to have even less patience, which is the opposite of what the sentence is saying. In summary, the correct option is "a little" because it implies that the person needs some patience, but not a lot, to overcome their trouble.
Question 21 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
Have you any objection .....him to lunch?
Answer Details
Question 22 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to E below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word or group of words.
The champion was admitted for his doggedness
Answer Details
In the sentence, "The champion was admitted for his doggedness," the word "doggedness" means persistence and determination in pursuing something despite difficulties and obstacles. Out of the given options, the word that is nearest in meaning to "doggedness" is "tenacity" which also means the quality of being persistent and determined. Therefore, option D, "tenacity," is the correct answer.
Question 23 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to E below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word or group of words.
Soon after the accident, the driver came out of the wreckage of the car unscathed
Answer Details
The word "unscathed" means without suffering any harm or injury. Therefore, the option that is nearest in meaning to "unscathed" is "unhurt." In this sentence, the driver came out of the wreckage of the car without any injuries or harm.
Question 24 Report
From the words lettered A to E, choose the word that best completes each of the following sentences.
Don't be so .......as to push your nose into other people's affairs
Answer Details
The word that best completes the sentence is "inquisitive." Inquisitive means showing a curiosity or desire for knowledge and information. The sentence is cautioning someone against being too nosy or curious about other people's affairs. It implies that such behavior can be intrusive and unwelcome. Therefore, the word "inquisitive" fits best in the sentence because it conveys the idea of being overly curious without being respectful of others' privacy.
Question 25 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
In the given passage, the sentence talks about the ways in which the government uses the funds it raises through various sources. Therefore, the missing word in the sentence should be related to the tasks or activities that the government performs using the funds. The word that fits best in the context is "functions" (Option D), which means the roles or tasks performed by an organization or system. Hence, option D is the correct answer.
Question 26 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
When I was coming back from Lagos, I saw a ......
Answer Details
The correct option is "one-legged young mad man." This is because the sentence is describing a man who is both young and has one leg. "One-legged" is used to describe the man's physical characteristic, "young" describes his age, while "mad man" indicates that the man might have a mental illness or disorder. The other options are not grammatically correct or are unclear in meaning. For example, "young one-legged mad man" and "mad man one legged young" are both missing the necessary hyphen between "one" and "legged," and their word order makes the sentence confusing and difficult to understand. "One-legged mad man young" is also unclear because it is not clear whether "young" is describing the man or some other aspect of the sentence.
Question 27 Report
After each of the following sentences, a list of possible interpretations of the sentence is given. Choose the interpretation that you consider most appropriate for each sentence.
I knew Okoronkwo's father very well and I must say that his son is a chip off the old book. This means that Okoronkwo
Answer Details
The most appropriate interpretation for the sentence "I knew Okoronkwo's father very well and I must say that his son is a chip off the old book" is that Okoronkwo is very much like his father. This means that Okoronkwo shares many similarities and characteristics with his father, indicating that they are alike in some way. The phrase "a chip off the old block" is a common idiom that means the person being referred to resembles their parent in some way. In this case, it implies that Okoronkwo has inherited some traits from his father.
Question 28 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
Question 29 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
The missing word refers to a sudden event, so it needs to be a noun that describes the sudden appearance of locusts. Option B, "invasion," is the best choice because it means the sudden arrival or appearance of something in large numbers, such as locusts. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Question 30 Report
Instruction: Choose the word opposite in meaning to the underlined words.Answer all the questions.
Most people thought the accused would be convicted but surprisingly he was.....
Answer Details
The underlined word is "convicted", which means found guilty of a crime and punished. Therefore, the word opposite in meaning would be "acquitted", which means to be declared not guilty of a crime. Option A, "acquitted" is the correct answer.
Question 31 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
Benin...is reputed to be an historical city, is the capital of Edo State
Answer Details
The correct answer is "which". This is because "which" is used to introduce a relative clause that provides additional information about a noun or pronoun. In this case, the noun is "Benin" and the relative clause "is reputed to be an historical city" provides additional information about it.
Question 32 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to E below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word or group of words.
This year's budget was designed to consolidate the gains of the economic recovery programme.
Answer Details
The word "consolidate" means to strengthen, unite or make something more secure. In this context, "consolidate the gains" means to make the progress already achieved more secure or stronger. Therefore, the option that is nearest in meaning to "consolidate" is "strengthen".
Question 33 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to E below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word or group of words.
The boss has an aversion for smoking
Answer Details
The option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word "aversion" is "a distaste". This is because "aversion" means a strong dislike or disinclination towards something, and "distaste" means a feeling of dislike or disgust. Therefore, the boss has a strong dislike for smoking.
Question 34 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to E below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word or group of words.
One of the complaints against the former chairman was that he was inaccessible
Answer Details
The word 'inaccessible' means not able to be reached or entered. Therefore, the option that is nearest in meaning to 'inaccessible' is 'unapproachable' which means not able to be reached or contacted easily. So, the answer is A) unapproachable.
Question 35 Report
From the words lettered A to E, choose the word that best completes each of the following sentences.
He alleged in court that he had been..............by certain utterances which the accused made at a rally
Question 36 Report
From the words lettered A to E, choose the word that best completes each of the following sentences.
After their meeting, the two presidents issued a ....calling for peace in the war-torn area
Answer Details
The word that best completes the sentence is "communique." A communique is an official announcement or statement, usually issued by a government or other organization, which outlines the decisions made during a meeting or conference. In this case, the two presidents issued a communique calling for peace in the war-torn area.
Question 37 Report
After each of the following sentences, a list of possible interpretations of the sentence is given. Choose the interpretation that you consider most appropriate for each sentence.
When asked to state her side of the story Bunmi started by beating about the bush. This means that Bunmi
Answer Details
The most appropriate interpretation of the sentence "When asked to state her side of the story Bunmi started by beating about the bush" is that Bunmi approached the subject without coming to the point. This means that instead of directly stating her side of the story, Bunmi was speaking indirectly or evasively, perhaps because she was unsure how to express herself or because she wanted to avoid revealing certain information. "Beating around the bush" is an idiom that means to talk about something without coming to the main point or issue, often in a vague or roundabout way.
Question 38 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
I've forgotten...told me that story
Answer Details
The most appropriate option to complete the sentence is "who". This is because "who" is an interrogative pronoun used to ask questions about people. In this sentence, the speaker is asking about the person who told them a story. The other options do not fit grammatically or semantically in the sentence. "Who me" is redundant, as "who" already implies asking about a person. "By whom" is a more formal construction that could be used in some contexts, but it sounds awkward in this sentence. "Which" is used to refer to a choice between options or things, not people, so it does not fit in this context.
Question 39 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
Question 40 Report
From the words lettered A to E, choose the word that best completes each of the following sentences.
The wife insisted that she should also be a .....to the family's joint savings account
Answer Details
The word that best completes the sentence is "signatory". The sentence talks about a joint savings account and the wife wanting to be a part of it. In this context, a "signatory" is a person authorized to sign a document or account, and therefore, the most appropriate word to complete the sentence.
Question 41 Report
Instruction: Choose the word opposite in meaning to the underlined words.Answer all the questions.
His review of the new book was a blend of condemnation and ......
Answer Details
The word "condemnation" means a severe disapproval of something or someone. To find the opposite of "condemnation," we need to look for a word that means approval or praise. The only option that fits this description is "commendation." Therefore, the opposite of "condemnation" is "commendation."
Question 42 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
I had occasion..........Abuja last month
Answer Details
The correct option is C, "to visit." "I had occasion to visit Abuja last month" means that there was a reason or opportunity for me to go to Abuja, and I took advantage of it. The phrase "had occasion to" is another way of saying "had reason to" or "needed to," so the most appropriate choice is "to visit." Option A, "for visiting," is not grammatically incorrect but doesn't convey the same meaning as "to visit." Option B, "of visiting," is not a correct phrase to use in this context. Option D, "in visiting," is grammatically correct but doesn't fit the context of the sentence.
Question 43 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
His idea appears ......odd for people to accept
Answer Details
The correct option to complete the sentence is "a little too." The sentence suggests that the idea proposed by someone is not easily acceptable by others. "A little too" is the correct phrase to express the extent to which the idea is considered odd or unacceptable. It means that the idea is somewhat more odd or extreme than what is considered acceptable or reasonable. The other options, such as "little," "little too," and "too little," do not convey the intended meaning of the sentence and are not grammatically correct in this context.
Question 44 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
In question 78, the word that best completes the gap is "controllable". The sentence mentions that now that more is known about the periodic nature of locusts, their movements are better understood, and as a result, they are more controllable. The word "controllable" means that something can be managed, regulated or restrained. In this context, it refers to the ability to manage the movement of locusts and prevent them from causing damage to crops. Therefore, option C, "controllable" is the best choice to complete the gap.
Question 45 Report
Instruction: Choose the word opposite in meaning to the underlined words.Answer all the questions.
The leader denied that he held very rigid opinions and mentioned instances when he had been .....
Answer Details
The word opposite in meaning to "rigid" is "flexible". When someone is rigid, they have fixed or inflexible opinions, and are unlikely to change their mind. Therefore, the leader mentioned instances when he had been flexible, meaning he was willing to change his opinions or approach depending on the situation or circumstance. Therefore, the word that best completes the sentence is "flexible".
Question 46 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
The best option to fill the gap numbered 88 is "income." In the context of the sentence, the government's source of income is being discussed. Income refers to the money received by an individual or organization as a result of their work or investments. In this case, the government's income is being raised through various means such as taxes and fees paid by mining companies and the sale of licenses for dogs, guns, hotels, etc. The word "profits" refers to the money earned by a business or organization after deducting expenses, which is not a suitable option in this context. The word "services" refers to the activities or work done by a person or organization to benefit others, which is not relevant in this context. The word "salary" refers to the money paid to an employee for their work, which is not relevant in this context. The word "wealth" refers to the total value of assets owned by an individual or organization, which is not relevant in this context.
Question 47 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
The most suitable word to fill the gap in question 72 is "swarms" (Option A). The sentence is referring to the devastating effects that locusts can have on farms, and "swarms" is the correct term to describe large groups of locusts that can quickly strip large areas of vegetation. Options B, C, D, and E are not appropriate for describing locusts. "Herds" typically refers to groups of grazing animals such as cows or sheep, while "colonies" refers to groups of organisms such as ants or bees. "Flocks" is used to describe groups of birds, and "shoals" is used to describe groups of fish. None of these options accurately describes a group of locusts.
Question 48 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to E below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word or group of words.
The evidence of the witness corroborated that of the accused
Answer Details
The word that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word "corroborated" is "confirmed." To corroborate something means to provide additional evidence or support that confirms the truth or validity of a claim or statement. In this sentence, the evidence of the witness confirmed that of the accused, suggesting that the witness provided additional evidence that supported the claim made by the accused. The word "contradicted" means to provide evidence that goes against a claim or statement, which is the opposite of what is suggested in the sentence. The words "prosecuted," "sentenced," and "suspended" are not related in meaning to the word "corroborated."
Question 49 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
We need not take the matter so seriously.....?
Answer Details
The correct option to complete the sentence is "need we". The sentence is in the negative form and expresses a suggestion or advice not to take something too seriously. The tag question that best fits the sentence is "need we", which means "do we need to take the matter so seriously?"
Question 50 Report
After each of the following sentences, a list of possible interpretations of the sentence is given. Choose the interpretation that you consider most appropriate for each sentence.
Since I found out his hypocritical nature, I have been keeping him at arm''s length. This means that I
Answer Details
The most appropriate interpretation for the sentence "Since I found out his hypocritical nature, I have been keeping him at arm's length" is to avoid being familiar with him. The phrase "keeping him at arm's length" means to maintain a physical or emotional distance from someone. In this case, the speaker has discovered that the person in question is hypocritical, and as a result, they are choosing to keep a distance from him to avoid getting too close and potentially being hurt or disappointed.
Question 51 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
You had better ...it otherwise you will have yourself to blame
Answer Details
The best option to complete this sentence is "do." The phrase "you had better" is used to give advice or warn someone about something that may happen if they do not act. In this sentence, the speaker is telling the listener that they should take a certain action to avoid negative consequences. The phrase "otherwise you will have yourself to blame" indicates that if the listener does not take this action, they will be responsible for any negative consequences that occur. The verb that follows "had better" should be in the base form, which is "do." The other options do not fit the sentence structure or convey the correct meaning. "To be doing" implies that the action is already in progress, which does not make sense in this context. "To do" is grammatically correct, but it is not as strong as "do" in conveying the urgency of the situation. "Done" is in the past tense and does not fit the sentence's conditional structure.
Question 52 Report
Instruction: Choose the word opposite in meaning to the underlined words.Answer all the questions.
While Emeka received a ......for doing his work well. Eno was given a reprimand for poor performance
Answer Details
The word opposite in meaning to "reprimand" is "compliment." A compliment is an expression of praise or admiration for someone's achievements, while a reprimand is a formal expression of disapproval or criticism for someone's behavior or performance. In the given sentence, Emeka received a compliment for doing his work well, while Eno was given a reprimand for poor performance.
Question 53 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
Question 54 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
The bowl is.....big for him to carry
Answer Details
The correct option is "too". "Too" is used to indicate excessiveness or more than what is desirable or necessary. In this sentence, it means that the bowl is larger than what he can carry, implying that it is too big for him. "So" is used to indicate a degree or extent, but it doesn't convey the idea of excessiveness. "Very" is an intensifier that indicates a high degree or extent, but it doesn't necessarily mean excessiveness. "Much" is also used to indicate excessiveness, but it is not the most appropriate word in this context since the sentence is referring to the size of the bowl, not the quantity of something.
Question 55 Report
From the words lettered A to E, choose the word that best completes each of the following sentences.
Cosmetics are sometimes used to cover the.....of nature
Answer Details
The word that best completes the sentence is "defects". The sentence implies that cosmetics are sometimes used to hide or conceal the imperfections or flaws in one's physical appearance that are perceived to be negative or undesirable.
Question 56 Report
After each of the following sentences, a list of possible interpretations of the sentence is given. Choose the interpretation that you consider most appropriate for each sentence.
The economic situation is so bad that many wage-earners are hardly able to make both ends meet. This means that
Answer Details
The interpretation that is most appropriate for the sentence "The economic situation is so bad that many wage-earners are hardly able to make both ends meet" is that people's earnings are not sufficient for their essential needs. This sentence means that due to the poor economic situation, many people who rely on their wages struggle to cover their basic expenses such as food, housing, and bills. They may have to cut back on their spending, borrow money, or work additional jobs to make ends meet. It is important to note that this interpretation reflects the common usage of the phrase "make both ends meet" which means to have enough money to cover one's expenses.
Question 57 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
The missing word in question 86 is related to the main source of income for the government. The options are: production, revenue, development, reserves, and capital. Among these options, the word that best fits the context is "revenue," which means the income that a government or company receives regularly. The sentence mentions that "the main source of -86- to the government is -87-," and the word "revenue" perfectly matches this context as it refers to the money earned by the government from taxes and other sources. Therefore, the correct answer is option B, "revenue."
Question 58 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
Bode and Tunji are very selfish, they care only about........
Answer Details
The correct option to complete the sentence is "themselves". This means that Bode and Tunji are very selfish and they only care about their own interests and needs, without considering others.
Question 59 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
Mary is a friendly sort of person, I took.....her the first time I met her
Answer Details
The correct answer is "to". The phrase "I took to her" means that the speaker formed a liking or favorable impression of Mary when they first met.
Question 60 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
Yisa and I asked Ahmadu to allow both of us to put.....in his house for one night
Answer Details
The correct answer is "up". To "put up" means to stay temporarily in a place, usually for a night or a short period of time. Therefore, the sentence is saying that Yisa and I asked Ahmadu to allow us to stay in his house for one night.
Question 61 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
The word that best completes the gap in question 97 is "economy". The sentence reads "Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products." This indicates that the government uses taxes to control the country's economy. Therefore, the most appropriate option is "economy".
Question 62 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
They often quarrelled during the day but they....before night
Answer Details
The word or group of words that best completes the sentence is "made it up." "Made it up" means to reconcile with someone after a disagreement or quarrel. The sentence suggests that the people being referred to have a habit of quarrelling during the day, but they find a way to reconcile before night time. Therefore, "made it up" is the most suitable option as it conveys the idea of resolving a disagreement.
Question 63 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
The best option to fill the gap is "duty". A duty is a tax that is imposed by a government on goods and services that are produced and consumed within the country. It is often levied on imported goods and services to protect local industries from foreign competition, and is a major source of revenue for governments.
Question 64 Report
After each of the following sentences, a list of possible interpretations of the sentence is given. Choose the interpretation that you consider most appropriate for each sentence.
The friendship between Segun and Shehu has turned sour. This means that Segun and Shehu are
Answer Details
The sentence "The friendship between Segun and Shehu has turned sour" means that Segun and Shehu are no longer friends. The phrase "turned sour" implies that something has gone wrong or become unpleasant, which suggests that their relationship has become strained or ended. Therefore, option A, "no longer friends," is the most appropriate interpretation.
Question 65 Report
After each of the following sentences, a list of possible interpretations of the sentence is given. Choose the interpretation that you consider most appropriate for each sentence.
The students were advised to face their studies and let sleeping dogs lie. This means that the students should
Answer Details
The correct interpretation is: leave matters as they are now. The phrase "let sleeping dogs lie" means to avoid stirring up old issues or problems, and to leave things as they are in order to avoid causing trouble. In this context, the advice to the students is to focus on their studies and not to bring up any issues that could potentially cause problems or distractions.
Question 66 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
In question 73, the best option to complete the gap is "vegetation" (option C). The sentence talks about how locusts can quickly destroy the green and fertile areas of a country. The word "vegetation" refers to the plants and trees that grow in an area, so it fits well in this context. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence. "Pasture" refers to a specific type of land used for grazing animals, "field" refers to an area of open land used for farming, "weed" refers to an unwanted plant that grows in an area, and "life" does not fit in the context of this sentence.
Question 67 Report
After each of the following sentences, a list of possible interpretations of the sentence is given. Choose the interpretation that you consider most appropriate for each sentence.
The debating team was warned to make convincing points and not to play to the gallery. This means that the team should not
Answer Details
The most appropriate interpretation of the sentence "The debating team was warned to make convincing points and not to play to the gallery" is that the team should not attempt to win cheap popularity. To "play to the gallery" means to act or perform in a way that will appeal to the audience's emotions or prejudices rather than presenting a well-reasoned argument. The warning to make convincing points indicates that the team should focus on presenting strong arguments supported by evidence, rather than relying on pandering to the audience's emotions to win the debate.
Question 68 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to E below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word or group of words.
The government has earmarked a large sum of money for the construction of feeder roads
Answer Details
In this sentence, "earmarked" means that the government has set aside or allocated a specific amount of money for a particular purpose, which is the construction of feeder roads. Therefore, the option that is closest in meaning to "earmarked" is "set aside."
Question 69 Report
In the following passages the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the below each passage, five choices are offered in columns lettered A to E. For each question choose the word that is the most suitable to fill the numbered gap in the passage.
Locusts have from time to time been the cause of terrible -71- of farms. -72- of locusts can, in a few hours, strip vast areas of green and fertile country of all signs of -73-. They are -74- or periodic -75-. After a heavy -76- of an area, they may not reappear for ten or fourteen years. Now that more is known of the life of locusts, there periodic -77- are better understood and consequently more -78-. Scientists now know the regions in which the gregarious phase of locusts may occur, and can even sometimes -79- when an -80- will take place. By modern methods of dusting and -81- the young locusts, such as the -82- can be destroyed on a large -83- before they do much -84-. The D.DT -85- has proved particularly effective.
The main source of -86- to the government is -87-, which can be direct. While the former is based on one's -88- the latter is imposed on goods and -89- and is paid only when these are -90-. Other sources include -91-, such as those paid by mining companies, and sale of -92- for dogs, guns, hotels e.t.c. Another major source is -93-, which is different from others because it has to be repaid. From these and other sources, government is able to raise -94- with which it carries out its -95- which include administration and the -96- of services.
Besides, it is able to control the country's -97- by imposing taxes sometimes to prevent -98- or by altering patterns of -99- through the raising of -100- against certain foreign products.
Answer Details
The missing word in the gap is referring to a source of income for the government. The government has many sources of income, including taxes and sales. However, the option that is different from the others is "borrowing". This is because borrowing is a way for the government to obtain money, but it must be repaid with interest. Therefore, the correct answer is option E, "borrowing".
Question 70 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.
Neither John..Mary was found suitable for the job
Answer Details
The correct option is "nor". "Nor" is a conjunction that is used to connect two negative alternatives, and it is the negative counterpart of "or." In this sentence, "Neither John" is the first negative alternative, and "Mary" is the second negative alternative. Therefore, the correct conjunction to use to connect them is "nor." The sentence means that both John and Mary were found unsuitable for the job.
Question 71 Report
After each of the following sentences, a list of possible interpretations of the sentence is given. Choose the interpretation that you consider most appropriate for each sentence.
The amount he donated was small. He said it was his widows' mite. This means that
Answer Details
The most appropriate interpretation of the sentence "The amount he donated was small. He said it was his widows' mite." is "it was all he could honestly afford." In the Bible, a "widow's mite" refers to a small contribution made by a poor person, similar to the story in the Bible where a poor widow gave two small copper coins as a donation to the temple, which Jesus praised because she had given all she had to live on. Therefore, saying that it was his "widow's mite" implies that the person gave a small donation because that was all he could afford, not because he was being miserly or could have given more.
Question 72 Report
From the words or group of words lettered A to E below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word or group of words.
As a result of the terrible sufferings he had undergone, he became very despondent about the future