A pilgrim circumambulates around the Kaaba seven times during the Hajj and Umrah pilgrimage.
The Kaaba is a cubic-shaped structure located at the center of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It is considered the most sacred site in Islam, and Muslims around the world face towards it during their daily prayers.
Circumambulation, or Tawaf, is a ritual where the pilgrims walk around the Kaaba in a counter-clockwise direction. During the Hajj and Umrah, pilgrims perform Tawaf seven times, which is also known as Tawaf Al-Qudum or Tawaf Al-Ziyarah.
The seven rounds of Tawaf symbolize the unity and oneness of Allah and are considered to be a reenactment of the angels' circling around the throne of Allah. It is also a physical manifestation of the Muslim's submission to Allah and a reminder of the Day of Judgment, where all people will circle around Allah.
Overall, Tawaf is an essential and spiritual act of worship for Muslims and an integral part of the Hajj and Umrah pilgrimage.