The drugs which inhibit the growth of disease-causing organisms and thus used in the treatment* of infections are referred to as

The drugs which inhibit the growth of disease-causing organisms and are used in the treatment of infections are referred to as antibiotics. Antibiotics are drugs that target and kill bacteria, fungi, and other microbes that can cause disease. They work by interfering with specific processes that are essential for the survival of these organisms, such as cell wall synthesis or protein production. Antibiotics are prescribed by doctors to treat bacterial infections such as strep throat, pneumonia, and urinary tract infections. They can also be used to prevent infections from occurring after surgery or other medical procedures. Antibiotics are different from other types of drugs, such as antitoxins or antibodies, which target toxins or specific molecules in the body, rather than microbes. Septics, or antiseptics, are agents that are used to kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms on living tissue, such as skin or mucous membranes. It is important to use antibiotics only as prescribed by a doctor and to finish the entire course of treatment, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished. Overuse and misuse of antibiotics can lead to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, which are difficult to treat and can cause serious infections.