From a point Z, 60 m north of X, a man walks 60√3m eastwards to another point Y. Find the bearing of Y from X.
Answer Details
To find the bearing of Y from X, we need to determine the angle between the direction of due north and the direction of XY.
First, we can draw a diagram to represent the problem. Let X be the origin, and let Y be the point that is 60√3 m east and some distance north of X. Let Z be the point that is 60 m due north of X, and let W be the point that is due west of Y and due south of Z.
[Diagram not included as plain text]
We can see that △XYZ is a right-angled triangle, with XY as the hypotenuse, XZ as the adjacent side, and YZ as the opposite side. We know that XZ has a length of 60 m, and YZ has a length of 60√3 m. Therefore, we can use the tangent ratio to find the angle between XZ and XY:
tan θ = YZ/XZ
tan θ = (60√3)/60
tan θ = √3/1
θ = tan⁻¹(√3)
θ = 60°
Therefore, the bearing of Y from X is 060°. Option (C) is the correct answer.