A particle accelerates at 12\(ms^{-2}\) and travels a distance of 250m in 6 seconds. Find the initial velocity of the particle.

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Further Mathematics - 2014 (Objective) Subject: Further Mathematics

Question 1 Report

A particle accelerates at 12\(ms^{-2}\) and travels a distance of 250m in 6 seconds. Find the initial velocity of the particle.

Answer Details
We can use the equation: distance = initial velocity × time + 0.5 × acceleration × time² We are given the distance as 250m, the time as 6 seconds, and the acceleration as 12\(ms^{-2}\). We need to find the initial velocity. Substituting the values we get, 250 = initial velocity × 6 + 0.5 × 12 × 6² Simplifying, 250 = 6initial velocity + 216 250 - 216 = 6initial velocity 34 = 6initial velocity initial velocity = 34/6 = 5.67 \(ms^{-1}\) (rounded to two decimal places) Therefore, the initial velocity of the particle is 5.67 \(ms^{-1}\), which is option A.

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