(a) Ali and Yusif shared N420.000.00 in the ratio 3.,; 5 : 8 respectively. Find the sum of Ali and Yusuf's shares
a) To find out the share of Ali and Yusuf:
To find the total ratio of the shares, we have 3 : 5 : 8, which simplifies to 3 : 13. We can then calculate the fraction of N420,000.00 each person received by dividing their share of the ratio by the total ratio.
For Ali, the fraction would be 3/13 of N420,000.00. So, Ali received N420,000.00 * 3/13 = N120,000.00.
For Yusuf, the fraction would be 5/13 of N420,000.00. So, Yusuf received N420,000.00 * 5/13 = N200,000.00.
The sum of Ali and Yusuf's shares is N120,000.00 + N200,000.00 = N320,000.00.
b) To solve the equation 2((1/8)^x) = 32^(x-1):
We need to isolate x on one side of the equation. To do this, we can take the logarithm base 8 of both sides of the equation.
The equation becomes: x = log8(32^(x-1)) / log8(2(1/8)^x).
To simplify the expression further, we can use the property of logarithms that logb(a^c) = c logb(a).
So, x = (x-1) log8(32) / log8(2) + log8(1/8).
Solving for x, we find that x = 3.