When the value of a nation’s export is greater than its imports
Answer Details
When the value of a nation's export is greater than its imports, it means that the country is selling more goods and services to other countries than it is buying from them. This is called a favorable balance of trade, which can be good for the economy because it generates more income for the country and creates jobs. It can also help to improve the country's currency value and increase its foreign reserves. On the other hand, if a country's imports are greater than its exports, it is called an unfavorable balance of trade. This can lead to a trade deficit, which means the country is spending more money on imports than it is earning from exports. This can have negative effects on the economy, such as currency depreciation and an increase in national debt.