The term demand for money refers to the willingness of people to hold or keep money. It is the desire of individuals and households to have a certain amount of money to meet their daily needs, to make purchases, and to cover unexpected expenses. This demand for money is influenced by several factors such as interest rates, inflation, income levels, and economic conditions. The higher the interest rate, the lower the demand for money, and the lower the interest rate, the higher the demand for money. Similarly, the higher the income level, the higher the demand for money, and the lower the income level, the lower the demand for money.