The rampant famine in some parts of Africa is caused by all the following except
Answer Details
Famine is a severe shortage of food in a region, leading to widespread hunger, malnutrition, and death. In Africa, several factors contribute to the occurrence of famine. However, one of the options listed above does not cause famine, and that is unstable prices paid to farmers for their products.
Unreliable rainfall is a significant cause of famine in Africa. Many African countries rely on rain-fed agriculture, and erratic rainfall patterns due to climate change or natural variability can lead to crop failures, reduced yields, and food shortages.
Civil strife and unrest can also cause famine by disrupting agriculture, trade, and food distribution systems. Conflict can lead to the displacement of people, destruction of crops, and disruption of markets, making it difficult for people to access food.
Ravages of crops by pests can cause famine by destroying crops and reducing yields. Insect pests and diseases can lead to significant crop losses, leaving farmers with little or no harvest to sell or consume.
Infertile soil and soil erosion can also contribute to famine by reducing agricultural productivity. Poor soil quality and soil erosion can lead to reduced crop yields, leaving farmers with less food to sell or consume.
In conclusion, while all the options listed above can contribute to food insecurity, unstable prices paid to farmers for their products is not a direct cause of famine. Nonetheless, achieving stable prices can help to promote food security and support the livelihoods of farmers.