In which of the following political system is the Rule of Law likely to be most enhanced?
Answer Details
The Rule of Law is likely to be most enhanced in a parliamentary political system. In a parliamentary system, the executive branch (which includes the Prime Minister and Cabinet) is accountable to the legislative branch (which includes Parliament). This means that decisions made by the executive branch are subject to scrutiny and debate in the legislative branch, and the government is held accountable for its actions. Additionally, parliamentary systems often have an independent judiciary that is separate from the executive and legislative branches. This separation of powers ensures that the Rule of Law is upheld and that no single branch of government can exercise too much power. In contrast, military, fascist, monarchical, and totalitarian political systems are characterized by a concentration of power in the hands of a few individuals or institutions, which can lead to abuses of power and a disregard for the Rule of Law.