The volume of 0.25 moldm-3 solution of KOH that would yield 6.5g of of solid KOH on evaporation is (K = 39.0; o = 16.0; H = 1.00)

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Chemistry - 2013 (Objective) Subject: Chemistry

Question 1 Report

The volume of 0.25 moldm-3 solution of KOH that would yield 6.5g of of solid KOH on evaporation is (K = 39.0; o = 16.0; H = 1.00)
Answer Details
The molar mass of KOH (potassium hydroxide) is K + O + H = 39.0 + 16.0 + 1.00 = 56.0 g/mol. To find the amount of KOH needed to yield 6.5g, we divide 6.5 by the molar mass of KOH: 6.5g / 56.0 g/mol = 0.116 mol Since the concentration of KOH is given as 0.25 moldm-3, we can use the formula: concentration (mol/dm3) = amount of substance (mol) / volume (dm3) to find the volume of the solution required: 0.25 mol/dm3 = 0.116 mol / volume (dm3) Solving for volume, we get: volume (dm3) = 0.116 mol / 0.25 mol/dm3 = 0.464 dm3 = 464.30 cm3 Therefore, the answer is 464.30 cm3.

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