The equation of a circle is given as \(2x^2 + 2y^2 - x - 3y - 41 = 0\). Find the coordinates of its centre.

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Further Mathematics - 2022 (Objective) Subject: Further Mathematics

Question 1 Report

The equation of a circle is given as \(2x^2 + 2y^2 - x - 3y - 41 = 0\). Find the coordinates of its centre.

Answer Details

2x2
 + 2y2
 - x - 3y - 41

standard equation of circle
(x-a)2 2  + (x-b)2 2  = r2 2
General form of equation of a circle.
x2 2  + y2 2  + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0
a = -g, b = -f., r2 = g2 + f2 - c
the centre of the circle is (a,b)
comparing the equation with the general form of equation of circle.
2x2 2  + 2y2 2  - x - 3y - 41

= x2 2  + y2 2  + 2gx + 2fy + c
2x2 2  + 2y2 2  - x - 3y - 41 = 0
divide through by 2

g = −14
 ; 2g = −12

f = −34
 ; 2f = −32

a = -g  → - −14 −  ; = 14

b = -f → - (\frac{-3}{4}\) = (\frac{3}{4}\)

therefore the centre is (14
, 34

)

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