TEST OF PRACTICAL KNOWLEDGE QUESTION (a) Define climate. (b) Draw the globe and show the three climatic belts of the Greek System of Classification. (c) Lis...

TEST OF PRACTICAL KNOWLEDGE QUESTION

(a) Define climate.
(b) Draw the globe and show the three climatic belts of the Greek System of Classification.
(c) List three areas of hot deserts
(d) Outline three characteristics of hot deserts.

Answer Details

(a) Climate refers to the average weather conditions in a specific region over a long period of time, typically 30 years or more. Climate encompasses temperature, precipitation, wind patterns, and other meteorological conditions.

(b)

The three climatic belts of the Greek System of Classification are:

1. Tropical: This belt is characterized by warm temperatures and high levels of precipitation year-round. It is located near the equator, between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn.
2. Temperate: This belt is characterized by moderate temperatures and varying levels of precipitation. It is located between the tropical belt and the polar regions.
3. Polar: This belt is characterized by cold temperatures and low levels of precipitation. It is located near the poles, beyond the Arctic and Antarctic Circles.

(c) Three areas of hot deserts are:

1. The Sahara Desert in Africa
2. The Arabian Desert in the Middle East
3. The Atacama Desert in South America

(d) The three characteristics of hot deserts are:

1. Low precipitation: Hot deserts receive very little rainfall, typically less than 10 inches per year.
2. High temperatures: Hot deserts are characterized by high temperatures, with average daily temperatures often exceeding 100°F.
3. Limited vegetation: Due to the harsh climatic conditions, hot deserts have limited vegetation, with only a few hardy plant species able to survive in these arid environments.