The major problem facing the railway transport compared to road transport is

The major problem facing railway transport compared to road transport is the lack of flexibility. Unlike road transport, which can reach almost any destination with a road network, railways are limited by their fixed routes and are not easily adaptable to changes in demand or supply. This means that railway transport cannot easily reach remote or rural areas, and its services may not be available to all customers who require them. In contrast, road transport can be more flexible in terms of routing, scheduling, and pricing, which makes it more accessible and convenient for many people. While other factors such as inadequate manpower, low patronage, and excessive speed can also affect railway transport, the lack of flexibility is the primary issue that limits its effectiveness compared to road transport.