The ledger containing the accounts of debtors and creditors is
Answer Details
The ledger that contains the accounts of debtors and creditors is called the personal ledger. This is an essential distinction in accounting because it helps categorize the accounts appropriately. Here is why:
Personal Accounts are accounts that relate specifically to individuals or entities with whom the business has direct dealings such as customers (debtors) and suppliers (creditors). These are entities that the business can identify by name, and they usually consist of accounts that show the amounts the business owes to others or the amounts others owe to the business.
The two primary classifications within personal accounts are:
Debtors: These are individuals or entities who owe money to the business, typically resulting from credit sales.
Creditors: These are individuals or entities to whom the business owes money, usually due to credit purchases.
In contrast:
Impersonal Accounts are divided into Real Accounts and Nominal Accounts.
Real Accounts: Related to assets and liabilities, not individuals' accounts.
Nominal Accounts: Associated with incomes, expenses, losses, and gains, rather than with living persons.
In summary, any account representing a person or entity that can be identified by name, such as debtors or creditors, falls under personal accounts in the ledger.