The purity of a solid sample can best be determined by its?

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Chemistry - 2014 (Objective) Subject: Chemistry

Question 1 Report

The purity of a solid sample can best be determined by its?

Answer Details
The purity of a solid sample can best be determined by its melting point. Melting point is defined as the temperature at which a solid substance melts to become a liquid. Pure substances have a fixed melting point, which means that they melt at a specific temperature under a given pressure. Impurities in a solid sample can lower the melting point and cause it to melt over a range of temperatures instead of at a fixed temperature. Therefore, by measuring the melting point of a solid sample, we can determine its purity. If the sample has a narrow melting point range, it is likely to be pure. If the sample has a wide melting point range or melts over a range of temperatures, it is likely to be impure. In summary, the purity of a solid sample can be best determined by its melting point because pure substances have a fixed melting point, whereas impurities lower the melting point and cause the sample to melt over a range of temperatures.

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