Calculate the volume in cm3 of oxygen evolved as s.t.p. when a current of 5 A is passed through acidified water for 193s {F = 96500 Cmol-1, Molar volume of ...

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Chemistry - 2013 Subject: Chemistry

Question 1 Report

Calculate the volume in cm3 of oxygen evolved as s.t.p. when a current of 5 A is passed through acidified water for 193s

{F = 96500 Cmol-1, Molar volume of a gas at s.t.p. = 22.4 dm3}

Answer Details
The volume of oxygen evolved can be calculated using the formula: Volume of gas = (Current × Time × Molar volume of gas at s.t.p.) / (2 × Faraday constant) where current is in amperes, time is in seconds, the molar volume of gas at s.t.p. is 22.4 dm³/mol, and the Faraday constant is 96500 C/mol. Plugging in the given values, we get: Volume of gas = (5 A × 193 s × 22.4 dm³/mol) / (2 × 96500 C/mol) = 0.056 dm³ Therefore, the volume of oxygen evolved is 0.056 dm³ or 56 cm³. So, the correct answer is option (B) 0.056 dm³.

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