Goodwill is an intangible asset.
An asset is something that a company owns or controls that has value and can be used to generate future economic benefits. Goodwill is an intangible asset that represents the value of a company's reputation, customer base, brand name, and other intangible factors that contribute to its overall value. Goodwill is created when a company pays more than the fair value of another company's net assets in a merger or acquisition.
Goodwill is considered an intangible asset because it cannot be touched or seen, but it still has value to the company. Goodwill is not a current asset or a current liability because it is not expected to be used up or paid off within the current operating cycle of the company. It is not a long-term liability because it does not represent a debt that the company owes to someone else. Goodwill is often listed as a separate line item on a company's balance sheet, and it is subject to periodic impairment tests to determine whether its value has declined over time.