What weight of NaCl is needed to make 2.0 dm3 of a 1.5M solution?
[Na = 23, Cl = 35.5]
Answer Details
To find the weight of NaCl required, we need to use the formula:
moles = concentration x volume
First, we need to find the number of moles of NaCl required to make 2.0 dm^3 of a 1.5 M solution:
moles = concentration x volume
moles = 1.5 mol/dm^3 x 2.0 dm^3
moles = 3.0 mol
Next, we can use the molar mass of NaCl (58.44 g/mol) to convert moles to grams:
grams = moles x molar mass
grams = 3.0 mol x 58.44 g/mol
grams = 175.32 g
Therefore, the weight of NaCl required to make 2.0 dm^3 of a 1.5 M solution is approximately 175 g. So, the correct answer is.