Select the right answer from the structure above.Which of the following compounds represents the polymerization product of ethyne?

Select the right answer from the structure above.Which of the following compounds represents the polymerization product of ethyne?

Answer Details

The compound that represents the polymerization product of ethyne is option A. Polymerization is a process by which small molecules, called monomers, combine to form a larger molecule called a polymer. In the case of ethyne, also known as acetylene, the monomer contains two carbon atoms and two hydrogen atoms with a triple bond between them. When multiple ethyne molecules undergo polymerization, the triple bonds break and the carbon atoms link together to form a long chain of carbon atoms. The resulting polymer is called polyacetylene and has a structure similar to that of option A, which shows a long chain of carbon atoms with alternating single and double bonds. Options B, C, and D do not represent the correct structure for the polymerization product of ethyne. Option B shows a cyclic structure, which is not typically formed in the polymerization of ethyne. Option C shows a branched structure, which is also not typically formed in this process. Option D shows a linear structure with all single bonds, which does not reflect the alternating single and double bonds present in polyacetylene.