(a) Draw an outline map of Nigeria. On the map, locate and name: (i) one national park in the north that is important for tourism; (ii) one national park in...

Answer Details

(a)

• National park in the north: Kainji Lake National Park.
• National park in the south: Cross River National Park.
• Calabar town is located in the southeastern part of Nigeria, near the coast of the Gulf of Guinea.

(b) Four factors that retard tourism development in Nigeria include:

1. Inadequate Infrastructure: Nigeria faces challenges with its transportation, power supply, and telecommunications infrastructure, which can make it difficult for tourists to travel within the country and access tourist sites.
2. Political Instability: Political instability, including conflict, unrest, and corruption, can deter tourists from visiting Nigeria.
3. Safety Concerns: Nigeria has a high crime rate, which can make tourists feel unsafe and discourage them from visiting.
4. Lack of Marketing and Promotion: Nigeria has limited marketing and promotion efforts to promote its tourist destinations, which can result in a lack of awareness among potential tourists.

(c) Three ways to promote tourism in Nigeria include:

1. Improving Infrastructure: Improving transportation, power supply, and telecommunications infrastructure can make it easier for tourists to travel within Nigeria and access tourist sites.
2. Enhancing Security: Improving safety and reducing crime can help to create a more welcoming and secure environment for tourists.
3. Marketing and Promotion: Increasing marketing and promotion efforts to promote Nigeria's tourist destinations can raise awareness and encourage more people to visit. This can include showcasing the country's rich cultural heritage, natural beauty, and unique attractions.