Five metals represented by the letters V to Z are arranged in order of their reactivity as shown . V>W>X>Y>Z. Which of the metals is most likely extracted b...
Five metals represented by the letters V to Z are arranged in order of their reactivity as shown . V>W>X>Y>Z.
Which of the metals is most likely extracted by the electrolysis of its fused chloride?
Answer Details
The electrolysis of a fused chloride involves the use of electricity to extract the metal from its molten chloride. The process involves the reduction of the metal ion to the metal at the cathode while the chloride ions are oxidized to chlorine gas at the anode.
From the reactivity series, metals that are high up are more reactive than those below them. Therefore, the most reactive metal, V, is the most likely to be extracted by the electrolysis of its fused chloride. This is because it requires more energy to extract a metal that is higher up in the reactivity series compared to one that is lower down. Hence, V requires more energy in the form of electricity to extract it from its fused chloride compared to the other metals, making it the most likely to be extracted through this method.