A tertiary alkanol has a molecular formula C\(_4\)H\(_{10}\)O. What is the structural formula of the compound?

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Chemistry - 2012 (Objective) Subject: Chemistry

Question 1 Report

A tertiary alkanol has a molecular formula C\(_4\)H\(_{10}\)O. What is the structural formula of the compound?

Answer Details
The molecular formula of the compound is C\(_4\)H\(_{10}\)O, which means it has four carbon atoms, ten hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom. Since it is a tertiary alkanol, it has a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a tertiary carbon atom, which means that the carbon atom is bonded to three other carbon atoms. Option (C) has the correct number of carbon atoms and a tertiary carbon atom attached to the hydroxyl group, which makes it a plausible option. The structural formula for (C) is (CH3)3COH, which represents a tertiary butanol. Therefore, option (C) is the correct answer.

Download The App On Google Playstore

Everything you need to excel in your exams

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Personalized AI Learning Chat Assistant
200,000+ Exam Questions Across IGCSE, JAMB, WAEC & NECO
Over 3,900 Lesson Notes
Offline Support - Learn Anytime, Anywhere
Green Bridge Timetable
Literature Summaries & Potential Questions
Track Your Performance & Progress
In-depth Explanations for Comprehensive Learning