The d-block elements are paramagnetic because they
Answer Details
The correct answer is that the d-block elements are paramagnetic because they contain unpaired electrons in the partially filled 3d-orbital. Paramagnetism refers to the tendency of a substance to become magnetized when placed in an external magnetic field. This occurs because unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals of these elements are attracted to the magnetic field and align themselves with it, causing the substance as a whole to become magnetized. Therefore, the presence of unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals of these elements is responsible for their paramagnetic behavior.