(a) On an outline map of West Africa, locate and name (i) two ECOWAS member countries along the coast (ii) two ECOWAS member countries in the interior (iii)...

Answer Details

(a)
(i) Two ECOWAS member countries along the coast:
- Ghana
- Cote d'Ivoire
(ii) Two ECOWAS member countries in the interior:
- Burkina Faso
- Mali
(iii) The capital of each of the countries:
- Ghana: Accra
- Cote d'Ivoire: Yamoussoukro (official capital) and Abidjan (economic capital)
- Burkina Faso: Ouagadougou
- Mali: Bamako

(b) Benefits derived from ECOWAS membership:
One of the countries shown on the map is Burkina Faso, and six benefits derived from its membership of ECOWAS are:
1. Increased regional trade: ECOWAS promotes free movement of goods and services among its member states, which has facilitated trade between Burkina Faso and other member countries.
2. Economic development: ECOWAS offers a platform for regional economic cooperation and integration, which has helped to stimulate economic growth in Burkina Faso.
3. Regional peace and security: ECOWAS has played a key role in maintaining peace and stability in West Africa, including Burkina Faso, through its peacekeeping missions and conflict resolution efforts.
4. Improved infrastructure: ECOWAS has initiated and funded various infrastructure development projects in Burkina Faso, such as roads, bridges, and energy projects.
5. Increased investment: ECOWAS membership has created opportunities for Burkina Faso to attract more foreign investment from other member states, which has helped to boost the country's economy.
6. Regional cooperation: ECOWAS provides a platform for Burkina Faso to cooperate with other member states on issues of common interest, such as environmental protection, health, and education. This has helped to promote regional integration and solidarity among member states.