Where the constitution is supreme,unconstitutional acts of the executive and the the legislature can be checked by the courts through

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Government - 2001 Subject: Government

Question 1 Report

Where the constitution is supreme,unconstitutional acts of the executive and the the legislature can be checked by the courts through
Answer Details
In a system where the constitution is supreme, the constitution is the highest law of the land. This means that all other laws and actions taken by the government must be in line with the constitution. If the executive or legislature takes an action that is unconstitutional, the courts have the power of judicial review to check that action. Judicial review is the power of the courts to review the constitutionality of actions taken by the government and to declare those actions unconstitutional if they violate the constitution. This power allows the courts to act as a check on the other branches of government, ensuring that they do not overstep their constitutional bounds. If the courts find that an action taken by the executive or legislature is unconstitutional, they can declare that action null and void, effectively striking it down. This power is different from recall, which is a process by which voters can remove an elected official from office before the end of their term. It is also different from a vote of no confidence, which is a parliamentary procedure by which the legislature can express its lack of support for the executive. Impeachment is a process by which an elected official can be removed from office for committing a high crime or misdemeanor.

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