In the diagram, PO and OR are radii, |PQ| = |QR| and reflex < PQR is 240o. Calculate the value x
Answer Details
In the given diagram, we have a circle with center O and radii OP and OR. The reflex angle PQR is 240° and |PQ| = |QR|. We need to find the value of x.
Since |PQ| = |QR|, we know that triangle PQR is an isosceles triangle. Therefore, the angles opposite to PQ and QR are equal.
Let's denote the angle PQR by y. Then we have:
2y + 60° = 360° (sum of angles in a triangle)
2y = 300°
y = 150°
Therefore, each of the angles opposite to PQ and QR is equal to (180° - 150°)/2 = 15°.
Now, consider the triangle OQP. We know that the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°. Therefore:
∠OQP + ∠QOP + ∠OPQ = 180°
Since OP and OQ are radii, ∠QOP = ∠OPQ. Let's denote this angle by z. Then we have:
z + z + 15° = 180°
2z = 165°
z = 82.5°
Finally, consider the triangle OXR. We know that the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°. Therefore:
∠OXR + ∠ORX + ∠ROX = 180°
Since OR and OX are radii, ∠ORX = ∠ROX. Let's denote this angle by x. Then we have:
x + x + 60° = 180°
2x = 120°
x = 60°
Therefore, the value of x is 60°. Answer: 60°.