Soil conservation can be achieved through stripe-cropping, which is a farming practice that involves planting crops in alternating strips or bands of different crops. This helps to prevent soil erosion and nutrient depletion, as the different crops help to stabilize the soil and reduce runoff. Stripe-cropping can also help to reduce the spread of pests and diseases, as different crops attract different insects and pathogens. Other practices that can help with soil conservation include using cover crops, reducing tillage, maintaining proper soil pH and nutrient levels, and avoiding overgrazing. In contrast, floriculture and monoculture can actually have negative impacts on soil conservation, as these practices can lead to soil depletion and erosion. Mechanization can also have negative impacts if not properly managed, as heavy machinery can damage soil structure and increase compaction.