A body of mass 28g, initially at rest is acted upon by a force, F Newtons. If it attains a velocity of \(5.4ms^{-1}\) in 18 seconds, find the value of F.

A body of mass 28g, initially at rest is acted upon by a force, F Newtons. If it attains a velocity of \(5.4ms^{-1}\) in 18 seconds, find the value of F.

Answer Details

We can use the formula \(F = ma\) to solve the problem, where \(F\) is the force in Newtons, \(m\) is the mass in kilograms, and \(a\) is the acceleration in meters per second squared. We need to convert the mass from grams to kilograms and find the acceleration first. Given that the initial velocity, \(u\) = 0 \(ms^{-1}\), final velocity, \(v\) = \(5.4ms^{-1}\), and time, \(t\) = 18 seconds. We can use the formula \(v = u + at\) to find the acceleration: \(v = u + at\) \(5.4 = 0 + a\times 18\) \(a = \frac{5.4}{18} = 0.3ms^{-2}\) Now, we can substitute the values of mass and acceleration in the formula to find the force: \(F = ma\) \(F = 0.028\times 0.3\) \(F = 0.0084N\) Therefore, the value of force is 0.0084N.