The salt formed when strong acid reacts with strong base is
Answer Details
When a strong acid reacts with a strong base, the result is the formation of a neutral salt. This reaction is a part of a chemical process known as neutralization.
Let's break it down further:
A strong acid is an acid that completely dissociates in solution to release hydrogen ions (H⁺). An example of a strong acid is hydrochloric acid (HCl).
A strong base is a base that completely dissociates in solution to release hydroxide ions (OH⁻). An example of a strong base is sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
During a neutralization reaction, the hydrogen ions (H⁺) from the acid combine with the hydroxide ions (OH⁻) from the base to form water (H₂O). Meanwhile, the remaining ions (for example, Na⁺ from NaOH and Cl⁻ from HCl) come together to form a compound known as a salt. This salt does not affect the acidity or basicity of the solution, hence it is considered neutral.
Therefore, the salt formed in such a reaction is a neutral salt, which is what is referred to as a normal salt in the options provided.