I. is a white powder II. reacts with HCI. III. reacts with NaOH IV. is insoluble in water The oxide is
Answer Details
Based on the given properties of the oxide, let's analyze each property and its implications:
I. The oxide is a white powder: This property does not provide direct information about the nature of the oxide (alkaline, amphoteric, acidic, or neutral), as the color alone does not determine its acidity or basicity.
II. The oxide reacts with HCl: This indicates that the oxide is acidic because it is reacting with an acid (HCl). Acidic oxides are substances that, when dissolved in water, produce acidic solutions.
III. The oxide reacts with NaOH: This suggests that the oxide is amphoteric because it reacts with both acids (HCl) and bases (NaOH). Amphoteric substances can exhibit both acidic and basic properties depending on the conditions.
IV. The oxide is insoluble in water: Insolubility in water does not provide direct information about the nature of the oxide. It indicates that the oxide does not readily dissolve in water but does not necessarily determine whether it is alkaline, amphoteric, acidic, or neutral.
Based on the information provided, we can conclude that the oxide exhibits acidic and amphoteric properties. Therefore, the appropriate answer would be "acidic" or "amphoteric."