A function f is defined on R, the set of real numbers, by: \(f : x \to \frac{x + 3}{x - 2}, x \neq 2\), find \(f^{-1}\).
Answer Details
To find \(f^{-1}\), we need to solve the equation:
\[y = \frac{x + 3}{x - 2}\]
for x in terms of y.
To do this, we start by swapping the roles of x and y:
\[x = \frac{y + 3}{y - 2}\]
Now we solve for y in terms of x. We begin by multiplying both sides by \(y-2\):
\[x(y-2) = y + 3\]
Expanding the left-hand side:
\[xy - 2x = y + 3\]
Rearranging the terms:
\[xy - y = 2x + 3\]
Factoring out y on the left-hand side:
\[y(x-1) = 2x + 3\]
Finally, dividing both sides by \(x-1\):
\[y = \frac{2x+3}{x-1}, x\neq 1\]
Therefore, the inverse function of \(f(x) = \frac{x+3}{x-2}, x\neq 2\) is:
\[f^{-1}(x) = \frac{2x+3}{x-1}, x\neq 1\]
Hence, the answer is \(\boxed{\textbf{(A) }f^{-1} : x \to \frac{2x+3}{x-1}, x \neq 1}\).