Which of the following principles is emphasized among the three organs of government in a presidential system ?
Answer Details
The principle of separation of powers is emphasized among the three organs of government in a presidential system. Separation of powers is a principle of government in which power is divided among different branches or organs of government to avoid concentration of power in any one branch or organ. In a presidential system, the three branches of government are the executive branch (headed by the president), the legislative branch (which makes laws), and the judicial branch (which interprets the laws).
Each branch has its own powers and responsibilities, and they are designed to be independent of each other. This means that the president cannot interfere with the legislative or judicial branches, and vice versa. The separation of powers ensures that no one branch becomes too powerful, which can lead to tyranny or dictatorship.
In contrast, centralization refers to a concentration of power in one central authority, which is not consistent with the principle of separation of powers. Delegated legislation refers to the power of a legislative body to delegate authority to other bodies or officials to make laws, which is not specific to a presidential system. Political participation refers to the role of citizens in government, which is also not specific to a presidential system.