Evaluate: \( \int_{0}^{z}(\sin x-\cos x)\,dx \) Where \( z=\frac{\pi}{4}.(\pi=pi) \)

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Mathematics - 1999 Subject: General Mathematics

Question 1 Report

Evaluate: \( \int_{0}^{z}(\sin x-\cos x)\,dx \)

Where \( z=\frac{\pi}{4}.(\pi=pi) \)

Answer Details
To solve the definite integral ∫z0(sinx−cosx)dx, we need to find the antiderivative of the given expression first, and then evaluate it from 0 to z. The antiderivative of sin(x) is -cos(x), and the antiderivative of cos(x) is sin(x). Therefore, the antiderivative of (sin(x) - cos(x)) is (-cos(x) - sin(x)). Thus, ∫z0(sinx−cosx)dx = [-cos(x) - sin(x)] evaluated from 0 to z. Plugging in the values of z and 0, we get: [-cos(z) - sin(z)] - [-cos(0) - sin(0)] = [-cos(π/4) - sin(π/4)] - [-cos(0) - sin(0)] = [-(1/√2) - (1/√2)] - [-1 - 0] = -√2 + 1 Therefore, the value of the definite integral is -√2 + 1. Hence, the option that represents this result is √2-1.

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