Fluid, basic lava flow is likely to give rise to a volcanic

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Geography - 2016 Subject: Geography

Question 1 Report

Fluid, basic lava flow is likely to give rise to a volcanic
Answer Details
A fluid, basic lava flow is most likely to give rise to a shield volcano. Shield volcanoes are characterized by their broad, gently sloping cones that are formed by successive flows of fluid lava. The lava flows easily due to its low viscosity, allowing it to spread over large areas before cooling and solidifying. This results in the gradual building of a broad, shield-shaped mountain. In contrast, cinder cones are steep-sided volcanoes that are formed by explosive eruptions of pyroclastic material, while domes are formed by the slow extrusion of thick, viscous lava. A saddle reef, on the other hand, is a geological feature associated with mineral deposits and has nothing to do with volcanoes.

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