Separation of ownership of resources and their control is mostly found in a __________

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Economics - 2021 (Objective) Subject: Economics

Question 1 Report

Separation of ownership of resources and their control is mostly found in a __________

Answer Details
The separation of ownership of resources and their control is mostly found in a joint stock company. A joint stock company is a type of business organization where ownership is divided into small units called shares. These shares are owned by individual investors who are known as shareholders. Shareholders have limited liability, meaning that they are only liable for the amount of money they have invested in the company, and are not personally responsible for the company's debts or obligations. In a joint stock company, shareholders elect a board of directors who are responsible for making important decisions about the company's operations and strategy. The board of directors hires managers to run the day-to-day operations of the company, but the ultimate authority still rests with the shareholders. This separation of ownership and control is not as prominent in other forms of business organizations such as sole proprietorship, partnership, or consumer co-operative. In a sole proprietorship, the owner has complete control over the business and is personally liable for its debts. In a partnership, control is shared between the partners and they are jointly liable for the business's debts. In a consumer co-operative, ownership and control are in the hands of the members who use the co-operative's services, and they have equal voting rights in the decision-making process.

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