Impeachment and veto powers are features of the presidential system of government.
In a presidential system, the president is both the head of state and the head of government. The president is directly elected by the people and has significant powers, including the power to veto legislation passed by the legislature. Veto power means that the president can reject a bill passed by the legislature, which prevents it from becoming law unless the legislature can override the veto with a two-thirds majority vote.
Impeachment is the process by which a president can be removed from office for wrongdoing or abuse of power. In a presidential system, the legislature has the power to initiate and carry out impeachment proceedings against the president. This serves as a system of checks and balances on the power of the president, ensuring that they are accountable for their actions.
In summary, impeachment and veto powers are features of the presidential system of government, which is characterized by a strong and directly elected president with significant powers and accountability through checks and balances.