Pineapple is widely propagated using suckers.
Suckers are small plantlets that develop from the base of the pineapple plant. They can be separated from the mother plant and replanted to produce new, genetically identical plants. This is the most common and efficient way to propagate pineapple plants for commercial cultivation.
While pineapple plants can produce seeds, they are generally not used for propagation because they do not produce true-to-type offspring. This means that the resulting plants may not have the desired characteristics, such as fruit quality or disease resistance.
Slips and cuttings can also be used to propagate pineapple plants, but they are less commonly used compared to suckers. Slips are shoots that grow from the base of the fruit, while cuttings are sections of the stem. However, these methods are less efficient and may result in plants with less vigor and lower fruit quality compared to plants grown from suckers.