Three resistors with resistance 200Ω, 500Ω and 1kΩ are connected in series. A 6v battery is connected to either end of the combination. Calculate the potent...
Three resistors with resistance 200Ω, 500Ω and 1kΩ are connected in series. A 6v battery is connected to either end of the combination. Calculate the potential difference between the ends of 200Ω resistance.
Answer Details
To calculate the potential difference between the ends of the 200Ω resistance, we need to use Ohm's Law, which states that the potential difference (V) across a resistor is equal to the current (I) flowing through the resistor multiplied by the resistance (R) of the resistor.
First, we need to find the total resistance of the series combination of resistors. We add up the individual resistances:
Total resistance = 200Ω + 500Ω + 1kΩ = 1.7kΩ
Next, we can use Ohm's Law to find the current flowing through the circuit. We know that the battery voltage is 6V, and the total resistance is 1.7kΩ:
I = V / R = 6V / 1.7kΩ = 0.0035A
Now we can use Ohm's Law again to find the potential difference across the 200Ω resistor:
V = IR = 0.0035A * 200Ω = 0.7V
Therefore, the potential difference between the ends of the 200Ω resistance is 0.7V. The correct answer is option B.