Sales - #232,000 Opening stock - ₦28,000 Purchases - #128,000 Carriage inwards - ₦4,000 Carriage outwards - ₦6,000 Closing stock - ₦10,000 Discount received...

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Principles of Accounts - 2013 Subject: Financial Accounting

Question 1 Report

Sales - #232,000

Opening stock - ₦28,000

Purchases - #128,000

Carriage inwards - ₦4,000

Carriage outwards - ₦6,000

Closing stock - ₦10,000

Discount received - ₦18,000

Expenses - ₦20,000Calculate the gross profit

Answer Details
To calculate the gross profit, we need to subtract the cost of goods sold (COGS) from the total sales revenue. First, we need to calculate the COGS: Opening stock + Purchases + Carriage inwards - Closing stock = COGS ₦28,000 + ₦128,000 + ₦4,000 - ₦10,000 = ₦150,000 Next, we can calculate the gross profit: Sales - COGS = Gross profit ₦232,000 - ₦150,000 = ₦82,000 Therefore, the gross profit for this business is ₦82,000. Gross profit is a measure of how much profit a business makes after deducting the cost of goods sold. In this case, the business had sales revenue of ₦232,000, but it cost them ₦150,000 to produce the goods that they sold. Therefore, they made a gross profit of ₦82,000. This money can be used to pay for other expenses, such as salaries, rent, and utilities, or reinvested in the business for growth.

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