A chemical reaction which the hydration energy is greater than the lattice energy is referred to as
Answer Details
A chemical reaction involves the breaking and formation of chemical bonds between atoms or molecules. The energy required to break bonds is known as bond energy, and the energy released when new bonds form is known as bond formation energy. The energy change of a reaction can be affected by several factors, including the hydration energy and lattice energy of the reactants.
The hydration energy is the energy released when a substance dissolves in water. The lattice energy is the energy required to break the ionic bonds in a solid. When the hydration energy is greater than the lattice energy, it means that more energy is released when the substance dissolves in water than is required to break the ionic bonds in the solid.
This type of reaction is referred to as an exothermic reaction, because it releases energy in the form of heat. In other words, the system loses energy and the surroundings gain energy. Examples of exothermic reactions include combustion reactions and many types of acid-base reactions.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is: an exothermic reaction.