Which of the following properties is NOT peculiar to matter?

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Chemistry - 2016 Subject: Chemistry

Question 1 Report

Which of the following properties is NOT peculiar to matter?
Answer Details
The property that is NOT peculiar to matter is "random motion of particles increases from gas to solid." In general, matter is characterized by its kinetic energy, which refers to the energy that particles possess due to their motion. As matter changes its state, the kinetic energy of its particles also changes, which results in different properties. For example, when matter changes from a solid to a gas, the kinetic energy of its particles increases, and they move more quickly and randomly. Similarly, as matter changes from a liquid to a gas, the random motion of its particles also increases. However, the opposite is true when matter changes from a gas to a solid. As matter loses energy and cools, the random motion of its particles decreases, and they become more ordered and arranged in a crystalline structure. Therefore, the property that is NOT peculiar to matter is that the random motion of particles increases from gas to solid.

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