Which of the following factors does NOT affect the rate of a chemical reaction?

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Chemistry - 2023 Subject: Chemistry

Question 1 Report

Which of the following factors does NOT affect the rate of a chemical reaction?
Answer Details

The factor that does NOT affect the rate of a chemical reaction is the molecular weight of products.

The rate of a chemical reaction is influenced by various factors, such as:

  • Concentration of reactants: Increasing the concentration of reactants leads to more frequent collisions between particles, resulting in a higher reaction rate. The greater the concentration, the faster the reaction.
  • Presence of a catalyst: A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed itself. It provides an alternative reaction pathway with a lower activation energy, allowing the reaction to occur more easily and quickly.
  • Temperature: Increasing the temperature increases the kinetic energy of the reactant particles. This leads to more frequent and energetic collisions, increasing the likelihood of successful collisions and accelerating the reaction rate.

However, the molecular weight of products does not directly affect the rate of a chemical reaction. The rate of a reaction is determined by the characteristics of the reactants and the conditions in which the reaction takes place, not the molecular weight of the resulting products.

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