If 200cm 3 of a gas at s.t.p. has a mass of 0.268g, what is its molar mass? (Molar volume of a gas at s.t.p. = 22.4 dm3)
Answer Details
The molar mass of a gas can be calculated using the following formula: molar mass = mass ÷ number of moles At standard temperature and pressure (STP), the molar volume of a gas is 22.4 dm3, which is equivalent to 22,400 cm3. Therefore, the number of moles of the gas can be calculated as follows: number of moles = volume of gas at STP ÷ molar volume of gas at STP number of moles = 200 cm3 ÷ 22,400 cm3/mol number of moles = 0.00893 mol Now, we can use the formula for molar mass to find the answer: molar mass = mass ÷ number of moles molar mass = 0.268 g ÷ 0.00893 mol molar mass = 30.03 g/mol Therefore, the molar mass of the gas is approximately 30 g/mol. The correct answer is.