The lengths of the parallel sides of a trapezium are 9 cm and 12 cm. lf the area of the trapezium is 105 cm2, find the perpendicular distance between the pa...

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - General Mathematics - 2002 (Objective) Subject: General Mathematics

Question 1 Report

The lengths of the parallel sides of a trapezium are 9 cm and 12 cm. lf the area of the trapezium is 105 cm2, find the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides.
Answer Details
The formula for the area of a trapezium is given as: Area = 1/2 × (sum of the parallel sides) × (perpendicular distance between them) In this case, we have the lengths of the parallel sides as 9 cm and 12 cm, and the area as 105 cm2. Substituting these values in the formula, we get: 105 = 1/2 × (9 + 12) × (perpendicular distance) 105 = 1/2 × 21 × (perpendicular distance) 105 = 10.5 × (perpendicular distance) Dividing both sides by 10.5, we get: Perpendicular distance = 105/10.5 Perpendicular distance = 10 Therefore, the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides is 10 cm. Hence, the correct option is (c) 10cm.

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