A ball falls from a height of 18m above the ground. Find the speed with which the ball hits the ground. \([g = 10ms^{-2}]\)

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Further Mathematics - 2016 (Objective) Subject: Further Mathematics

Question 1 Report

A ball falls from a height of 18m above the ground. Find the speed with which the ball hits the ground. \([g = 10ms^{-2}]\)

Answer Details
We can use the formula for the final velocity of an object falling from a height under the influence of gravity: $v^2 = u^2 + 2gh$ where $v$ is the final velocity, $u$ is the initial velocity (in this case, 0), $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity and $h$ is the height from which the object is falling. Substituting the given values, we have: $v^2 = 0 + 2\times10\times18 = 360$ Taking the square root of both sides, we get: $v = \sqrt{360} = 6\sqrt{10} \approx 18.97ms^{-1}$ Therefore, the speed with which the ball hits the ground is approximately 18.97\(ms^{-1}\). Hence, the correct option is (d) 18.97\(ms^{-1}\).

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